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bArray · 7 months ago
> The government told the BBC it welcomed the High Court's judgment, "which will help us continue our work implementing the Online Safety Act to create a safer online world for everyone".

Demonstrably false. It creates a safer online world for some.

> In particular the foundation is concerned the extra duties required - if Wikipedia was classed as Category 1 - would mean it would have to verify the identity of its contributors, undermining their privacy and safety.

Some of the articles, which contain factual information, are damning for the UK government. It lists, for example, political scandals [1] [2]. Or information regarding hot topics such as immigration [3], information that the UK government want to strictly control (abstracting away from whether this is rightfully or wrongfully).

I can tell you what will (and has already) happened as a result:

1. People will use VPNs and any other available methods to avoid restrictions placed on them.

2. The next government will take great delight in removing this law as an easy win.

3. The likelihood of a British constitution is increasing, which would somewhat bind future parliaments.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_political_scandals_in_...

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Labour_Party_(UK)_sca...

[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_immigration_to_the_Unit...

drawfloat · 7 months ago
The law was passed by the previous government and everyone assumed the next government would take great delight in reversing it.

I wouldn’t be so sure that any next government (which, by the way, there is still a non zero chance could be Labour) will necessarily reverse this. Maybe Reform would tweak the topics, but I’m not convinced any party can be totally trusted to reverse this.

monooso · 7 months ago
Every single Labour politician who voted on this bill voted against it.

Peter Kyle was one such MP, and now he's making statements like:

> I see that Nigel Farage is already saying that he’s going to overturn these laws. So you know, we have people out there who are extreme pornographers, peddling hate, peddling violence. Nigel Farage is on their side.

It's maddening. The worst part is that they've somehow put me in the position of defending Nigel Farage.

autoexec · 7 months ago
Governments do seem to hate weakening their power over the population.
gpderetta · 7 months ago
They voted against it because they thought it was not strong enough [1].

[1] https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2023/jan/01/labour-pl...

ExoticPearTree · 7 months ago
> The law was passed by the previous government and everyone assumed the next government would take great delight in reversing it.

Unless a law is a mortal threat to the current party in power, it will not be repelled. Even so most likely they will try to wash it down instead of actually abolishing it.

captainbland · 7 months ago
I think something like reversing it in one specific domain (e.g. softcore porn or static images). Then retooling it so it applies to e.g. people viewing info on immigration rights etc. is likely on the cards.
adamm255 · 7 months ago
If the current government reversed it, the 'oh think of the children' angle from the Tories/Reform against them would be relentless. I cant say they have been amazing at messaging as it is.
stephen_g · 7 months ago
What? I can't imagine anybody who was paying attention through any of this would have expected that Starmer's Labour would reverse this...
mrandish · 7 months ago
> I wouldn’t be so sure that any next government will necessarily reverse this.

Agreed. I think the supposed justifications for mass population-wide online surveillance, restrictions and de-anonymization are so strong most political parties in western democracies go along with what surveillance agencies push for once they get in power. Even in the U.S. where free speech & personal privacy rights are constitutionally and culturally stronger, both major parties are virtually identical in what they actually permit the surveillance state to do once they get in office (despite sometimes talking differently while campaigning).

The reason is that the surveillance state has gotten extremely good at presenting scary scenarios and examples of supposed "disaster averted because we could spy on everyone", or the alternative, "bad thing happened because we couldn't spy on everyone" to politicians in non-public briefings. They keep these presentations secret from public and press scrutiny by claiming it's necessary to keep "sources and methods" secret from adversaries. Of course, this is ridiculous because adversary spy agencies are certainly already aware of the broad capabilities of our electronic surveillance - it's their job after all and they do the same things to their own populations. The intelligence community rarely briefs politicians on individual operations or the exact details of the sources and methods which adversarial intelligence agencies would care about anyway. The vast majority of these secret briefings could be public without revealing anything of real value to major adversaries. At most it would only confirm we're doing the things adversaries already assume we're doing (and already take steps to counter). The real reason they hide the politician briefings from the public is because voters would be creeped out by the pervasive surveillance and domain experts would call bullshit on the incomplete facts and fallacious reasoning used to justify it to politicians.

Even if a politician sincerely intended to preserve privacy and freedom before getting in office, they aren't domain experts and when confronted with seemingly overwhelming (but secret) evidence of preventing "big bad" presented unanimously by intelligence community experts, the majority of elected officials go along. If that's not enough for the anti-privacy agencies (intel & law enforcement) to get what they want, there's always the "think of the children" arguments. It's the rare politician who's clear-thinking and principled enough to apply appropriate skepticism and measured nuance when faced with horrendous examples of child porn and abuse which the law enforcement/intelligence agency lobby has ready in ample supply and deploys behind closed doors for maximum effect. The anti-privacy lobby has figured out how to hack representative democracy to circumvent protections and because it's done away from public scrutiny, there's currently no way to stop them and it's only going to keep getting worse. IMHO, it's a disaster and even in the U.S. (where I am) it's only slightly better than the UK, Australia, EU and elsewhere.

OtherShrezzing · 7 months ago
>2. The next government will take great delight in removing this law as an easy win.

As a rule of thumb, governments don't take actions which reduce their power.

Ericson2314 · 7 months ago
The types of quotes get bandied about all the time, but I don't think they are accurate.

Politicians don't want to reduce their power, but politicians != governments. Lots of scary stuff actually empowers the civil service more than it empowers politicians. The main way politicians loose power is also not by the nature of the job changing, but by loosing elections.

PUSH_AX · 7 months ago
This isn’t power until it scope creeps into surveillance, to protect the poor kids obviously.
qcnguy · 7 months ago
They do if they are libertarian governments. Although it's popular to pretend they don't exist, there are plenty of examples of governments reducing their power over history. The American government is a good example of this having originally bound itself by a constitution that limits its own power. And Britain has in the past gone through deregulatory phases and shrunk the state.

Unfortunately at this time Britain doesn't really have a viable libertarian party. Reform is primarily focused on immigration, and the conservatives have largely withered on the vine becoming merely another center left party. So it's really very unclear if there are any parties that would in fact roll this back, although Nigel Farage is saying they would. His weakness is that he is not always terribly focused on recruiting people ideologically aligned to himself or even spelling out what exactly his ideology is. This is the same problem that the conservatives had and it can lead to back benches that are not on board with what needs to be done. Farage himself though is highly reasonable and always has been.

varispeed · 7 months ago
> It creates a safer online world for some.

The thieves no longer have to hack servers in order to obtain sensitive data, they can just set up an age-check company and lure businesses with attractive fees.

In that sense it is safer (for criminals).

Ntrails · 7 months ago
> 3. The likelihood of a British constitution is increasing, which would somewhat bind future parliaments.

It would be an extraordinary amount of work for a government that can barely keep up with the fires of its own making let alone the many the world is imposing upon them. Along with that, watching the horse trading going on over every change they make - I don't see how they ever get a meaningful final text over the line.

It's not a mainstream political priority at all to my knowledge, so I'm mostly curious why you disagree!

jalapenos · 7 months ago
It's quite farcical to witness a whole thread of debate about whether there will be a British constitution when it already exists.

People are so quick to start typing their opinions to pretend how smart they are that they forget they have to know things first.

llbbdd · 7 months ago
They should just do the same thing many governments the world over have done - adopt a version of the US constitution. Easy, clean, and only massively ironic.
SwtCyber · 7 months ago
Wikipedia's not perfect, but its transparency and edit history make it a lot less susceptible to the kinds of anonymous abuse this law is supposedly targeting
account42 · 7 months ago
> 2. The next government will take great delight in removing this law as an easy win.

This is way too optimistic. Maybe they'll make it as a campaign promise but in all likelihood they'll be happy to have it without being blamed directly and the law will stay unless people put up enough of a stink that it's clear the alternative would be violent revolution.

Increasing government control over the population is not a partisan issue.

cs02rm0 · 7 months ago
>> The government told the BBC it welcomed the High Court's judgment, "which will help us continue our work implementing the Online Safety Act to create a safer online world for everyone".

>Demonstrably false. It creates a safer online world for some.

Does it even do that?

account42 · 7 months ago
It's safer for those in power who don't want their actions criticized.
kenny239 · 7 months ago
I was reminded of this article from a better time of the internet: http://www.aaronsw.com/2002/whowriteswikipedia/

Back then people were kinda just complaining about the centralization of Wikipedia. The bar keeps getting lower.

Is everything going to be encrypted behind a VPN protocol in the future?

brigandish · 7 months ago
> 3. The likelihood of a British constitution is increasing, which would somewhat bind future parliaments.

As an repetition of and an aside to all those pointing out that there is a constitution, what may find gaining some momentum after this are calls for a Bill of Rights, something England used to have[1].

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_of_Rights_1689

foldr · 7 months ago
The Bill of Rights was never repealed, so there’s no “used to” about it.
onetimeusename · 7 months ago
Why does this increase the likelihood of a (written I assume) constitution? I remember I saw a thing about David Cameron talking about wanting one. I think he also created a Supreme Court. I read into it and it seemed like there was no real reason for either a written constitution or a Supreme Court. Both of those things were popularized by the US's government so maybe that points to why.
milesrout · 7 months ago
None of what you said is true. The Judicial Committee of the House of Lords was renamed the Supreme Court and moved to a different building (but otherwise essentially unchanged) in 2005 under Tony Blair's Labour government.
jalapenos · 7 months ago
People will use VPNs, but no the next government won't remove it - the power hungry don't give up powers, and there's already a constitution.

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3abiton · 7 months ago
Someone else said it, but oneconspiracy theory is that the UK is doing this to instill more "internet" literacy in their population (given that they'll go out of their way to do the free internet). I doubt that is the case, but that's a better cope for many than a dystopian government.
traceroute66 · 7 months ago
> People will use VPNs and any other available methods to avoid restrictions placed on them

Yeah, its hilarious if you watch or listen to BBC output you would think VPNs don't exist the way the BBC promote it as some sort of amazing new "think of the children" protection.

hnfong · 7 months ago
What do you mean, the UK always had a constitution! </S>
mathiaspoint · 7 months ago
A British constitution makes no sense, power is delegated from the king not from the member states like in the US or Canada. The only way the UK could end up with a constitution that's meaningful and not performative would be after a civil war.
Y_Y · 7 months ago
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_United_Kin...

It may not make sense to you, but they've been arguing constitutional law there for hundreds of years.

Plenty of monarchies also have modern single-document constitutions, like Norway, Spain and Thailand.

speerer · 7 months ago
We already have a constitution. It just isn't a written constitution:

> The United Kingdom constitution is composed of the laws and rules that create the institutions of the state, regulate the relationships between those institutions, or regulate the relationship between the state and the individual. These laws and rules are not codified in a single, written document.

Source for that quote is parliamentary: https://www.parliament.uk/globalassets/documents/commons-com... - a publication from 2015 which considered and proposed a written constitution. But other definitions include unwritten things like customs and conventions. For example:

> It is often noted that the UK does not have a ‘written’ or ‘codified’ constitution. It is true that most countries have a document with special legal status that contains some of the key features of their constitution. This text is usually upheld by the courts and cannot be changed except through an especially demanding process. The UK, however, does not possess a single constitutional document of this nature. Nevertheless, it does have a constitution. The UK’s constitution is spread across a number of places. This dispersal can make it more difficult to identify and understand. It is found in places including some specific Acts of Parliament; particular understandings of how the system should operate (known as constitutional conventions); and various decisions made by judges that help determine how the system works.

https://consoc.org.uk/the-constitution-explained/the-uk-cons...

fmbb · 7 months ago
It is the British monarchy that is performative, not their democracy.

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pyuser583 · 7 months ago
You mean like a civil war between the Crown and Parliament?
catlikesshrimp · 7 months ago
Reboot doesn't mean improvement.
Lio · 7 months ago
One of the most interesting things about this legislation is where it comes from.

Primarily it was drafted and lobbied for by William Perrin OBE and Prof Lorna Woods at Carnegie UK[1], billed as an “independent foundation”.

William Perrin is also the founder of Ofcom. So he’s been using the foundation’s money to lobby for the expansion of his unelected quango.

It has also been suggested that one of the largest beneficiaries of this law, an age verification company called Yoti, also has financial ties to Carnegie UK.

It’s difficult to verify that because Yoti is privately held and its backers are secret.

It’s not as if anyone was surprised that teenagers can get round age blocks in seconds so there’s something going on and it stinks.

1. https://carnegieuk.org/team/william-perrin-obe/

albertgoeswoof · 7 months ago
Another source to back up the first claim https://carnegieuk.org/blog/online-safety-and-carnegie-uk/

I would like to see much more thorough journalism on the origin of these laws

johneth · 7 months ago
> It’s difficult to verify that because Yoti is privately held and its backers are secret.

You can see some of these things on Companies House. This is Yoti Holding Ltd., but you'd have to look at its subsidiaries, too:

https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/c...

(I'm not defending Yoti/similar, just mentioning in case you weren't aware of CH)

tailspin2019 · 7 months ago
> It has also been suggested that one of the largest beneficiaries of this law, an age verification company called Yoti, also has financial ties to Carnegie UK.

Do you have any sources for this?

klelatti · 7 months ago
So you’re saying that someone who worked in government on online regulation has carried on that interest outside at a charitable foundation and has had some influence in drafting this legislation?

Not that surprising really is it? And all that is advertised on the individual’s bio online.

The only dubious thing you allude to are ‘financial ties’ to Yoti which are completely unsubstantiated. In fact I took the trouble of looking at the Carnegie Foundation’s accounts [1] and for the last two years at least they have had virtually no donor income at all so they are certainly not being funded by Yoti. Perhaps you would like to be more specific about these ties?

I don’t like this legislation much but creating a controversy when there isn’t one isn’t going to get it changed.

Edit: Just to add that the Carnegie Foundation seems to be about as independent and transparent as you can get which might be why it’s been influential. If you don’t think Google, Meta et all have all been lobbying furiously behind the scenes then I don’t know what to say.

Happy to take downvotes for calling out a fake conspiracy theory (‘there’s something going on’).

[1] https://carnegieuk.org/publication/annual-report-and-account...

ChrisKnott · 7 months ago
Ludicrous to call William Perrin “the founder” of Ofcom or refer to it as “his” quango.

Passive voice, evidence free conspiracy nonsense that flatters HN biases? Updoots to the left!

Lio · 7 months ago
> Ludicrous to call William Perrin “the founder” of Ofcom or refer to it as “his” quango

From his own Carnegie UK webpage linked above:

> William was instrumental in creating Ofcom, reforming the regulatory regimes of several sectors and kicking off the UK government’s interest in open data.

William was awarded an OBE for his highly influential work at Carnegie UK with Prof Lorna Woods that underpinned the UK government’s approach to regulating online services.

How is he not a founder of Ofcom?

That’s not a conspiracy theory, that’s just a verifiable statement of fact.

Or is it the use of the word founder you object to? If you prefer, “was instrumental in setting up and is closely related to the running of Ofcom”.

amiga386 · 7 months ago
> If Ofcom permissibly determines that Wikipedia is a Category 1 service, and if the practical effect of that is that Wikipedia cannot continue to operate, the Secretary of State may be obliged to consider whether to amend the regulations or to exempt categories of service from the Act. In doing so, he would have to act compatibly with the Convention. Any failure to do so could also be subject to further challenge. Such a challenge would not be prevented by the outcome of this claim.

Basically, DENIED, DENIED, DENIED. Ofcom can keep the loaded gun pointed in Wikipedia's face, forever, and make as many threats as it likes. Only if it pulls the trigger does Wikipedia have a case.

Wikipedia should voluntarily remove itself from the UK entirely. No visitors, no editors.

miroljub · 7 months ago
> Wikipedia should voluntarily remove itself from the UK entirely. No visitors, no editors.

No, it should remove servers, employees and legal presence from the UK. It's not their job to block UK people from accessing it just because the UK regime want them to. Let the regime censors actually put an effort to block them. Let them make a Great Firewall of the UK, why make it easy for them?

amenhotep · 7 months ago
Because, as someone living in the UK, the only way people here are going to realise what's going on and apply meaningful pressure to the government is if these organisations force us to. And because once they've given up on one country, they'll give up on the rest just as easily.
dreamcompiler · 7 months ago
If they don't geoblock UK visitors then every person known to be involved with the operation of wikipedia potentially becomes an international fugitive and if they ever land on UK soil (or perhaps even Commonwealth soil), they could be jailed.

Not a fun way to live.

entuno · 7 months ago
They don't need to make anything - that capability has been there for years. It was mostly used to block sites with IIoC, but they also blocked access to various piracy related sites and things like that.
bdcravens · 7 months ago
It's a lot harder to uproot people than servers.

https://wikimedia.org.uk/wiki/Staff

nonethewiser · 7 months ago
I generally agreed but this depends entirely on the US's willingness to cooperate with UK authorities. This would be the DOJ, FTC, etc. I dont think it would go straight the judiciary although someone can correct me on that if I'm wrong.
marcus_holmes · 7 months ago
IANAL, but international law precedent has allowed countries to prosecute web services for providing services to a country where that service is illegal. A French NGO successfully sued Yahoo! for selling Nazi memorabilia, a crime in France, despite Yahoo! being a US company [0], and this was upheld by US courts.

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LICRA_v._Yahoo!

pcrh · 7 months ago
This is the part that gets me intrigued. It's quite difficult to parse, having so many conditionals... ifs, mays, woulds, "subject to further challenge", etc

It doesn't seem (to me) as definitive as some claim.

Hopefully, this ambiguous language opens the door for further challenges that may provide case law against the draconian Online Safety Act.

exasperaited · 7 months ago
But this is how the law works? Even in the USA, the Supreme Court doesn't act on hypotheticals. They wait until someone brings an actual case.

Ofcom haven't ruled Wikipedia is Category 1. They haven't announced the intention to rule it Category 1. The Category 1 rules are not yet in effect and aren't even finalised. They aren't pointing any gun.

Wikipedia have a case that they shouldn't be Category 1 if that happens. But they went fishing in advance (or to use an alternative metaphor, they got out over their skis).

What else is the court to do but give a reassurance that the process will absolutely be amenable to review if the hypothetical circumstance comes to pass? That is what the section you are quoted says.

First, it's a statutory instrument that ministers will amend if it has unintended, severe consequences.

Second, the rules in question have not been written yet and they are being written in conjunction with industry (which will include Wikipedia). Because Ofcom is an industry self-regulation body.

amiga386 · 7 months ago
That's not how lawmaking works in the UK.

I remember an example where the UK Government decided it's OK to rip CDs you own (no, really, it wasn't legal until then), and codified that in law. The parasites that run the UK Music trade organisation appealed and found that the UK had not sufficiently consulted them before deciding to make the law.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/newsbeat-33566933

So - ripping is completely illegal in the UK. Always has been, always will be. Never rip a CD, not even once. Keep paying all your fucking money to the UK Music member corporations and never think you own anything, not even once.

But it illustrates that the UK's law-making is subject to judicial review, and government cannot make laws or regulations without consulting those affected by them how much of a hardship it constitutes to them. The judge here is merely saying we haven't seen the harm yet, and Ofcom can keep threatening indefinitely to cause harm, Wikipedia only have a case when they do cause harm. By contrast, passing the law making CD ripping legal, UK Music argued, using an absolute load of bollocks they made up, that it immediately caused them harm.

flipbrad · 7 months ago
A lot of what you are posting is not true. Take for instance your claim that "Ofcom is an industry self-regulation body"
johnnyanmac · 7 months ago
>Even in the USA, the Supreme Court doesn't act on hypotheticals.

Yes. To rephrase it, they cannot act until it's already too late, and the damage has already been done.And we wonder why things are so broken.

SwtCyber · 7 months ago
Pulling Wikipedia out of the UK would make a statement, but it'd also hand the government an easy win, I think
account42 · 7 months ago
Better would be to pull operations out of the UK but keep serving UK citizens without restrictions until the UK itself moves to block it.
vaylian · 7 months ago
Wikipedia has been introduced as the encyclopedia that anyone can edit. Anyone can publish problematic material or false information. But it's also Wikipedia's greatest strength that it has been so open to basically everyone and that gave us a wide range of really good articles that rivaled the Encyclopedia Britannica.

Wikipedia is a product of the free internet. It is a product of a world that many politicians still don't understand. But those politicians still make laws that do not make sense, because they believe that something has to be done against those information crimes. And they also do it to score brownie points with their conservative voting base.

The internet has it's problems, no doubt about that. But what these laws do is to throw the baby out with the bath water. Actually, the water probably stays in, because it's not like those laws solve anything.

simplyluke · 7 months ago
Attributing the actions being taken by the UK (and much of the EU) to a lack of understanding is a quite generous interpretation. That may have been true a generation ago, but it's not now.

Many of us think that they understand a free internet very well, specifically the threats it places on their uses (and abuses) of power, and that the laws are quite well designed to curtail that. The UK currently, without identity verification, arrests 30 people per day for things they say online.

RobKohr · 7 months ago
I feel that the left and the right are tag teaming on this topic. Both sides want to track who says what on the internet for their own purposes.
taraindara · 7 months ago
I’ll add to this, no politician is on your side unless it means getting your vote to keep them in power. It’s hard to be an actual good person and get too far up in politics, especially in today’s environment.

So, yes, I believe they both want tracking to exist, because they both benefit massively from it.

popopo73 · 7 months ago
I think it is a bit simpler than that.

People don't like their worldview challenged, no matter their ideology.

Politicians exploit this by offering ways to "help", but at the cost of transferring more power away from the people.

qcnguy · 7 months ago
At the moments at least, it's Labour who are defending this law and implementing it, and Reform who are against it. So very much not a tag team.
jimbob45 · 7 months ago
Wikipedia has been introduced as the encyclopedia that anyone can edit. Anyone can publish problematic material or false information.

But the top articles are always perma-locked and under curation. Considering how much traffic those articles receive relative to the more esoteric articles, the surface area of vandalizable articles that a user is exposed to is relatively low. Also to that end, vandalism has a low effort-to-impact ratio.

callc · 7 months ago
n=1 I’ve used Wikipedia for many years with no immediately noticeable false information. And of course all the “citation needed” marks are there. I trust Wikipedia to be correct, I expect it to be correct, and Wikipedia has earned my trust. Maybe I don’t read it enough to see any vandalism.

Compared to LLMs, it’s extremely striking to see the relative trust / faith people have in it. It’s pretty sad to see how little the average person values truth and correctness in these systems, how untrusted Wikipedia is to some, and how overly-trusted LLMs are in producing factually correct information to others.

tommica · 7 months ago
> world that many politicians still don't understand. But those politicians still make laws that do not make sense,

Nah, politicians understand it, they just understand it differently than us do - and they make laws in accordance to that understanding.

Don't give them the same excuse you give to children, they are adults.

bakugo · 7 months ago
> And they also do it to score brownie points with their conservative voting base.

Care to remind me what side of the political spectrum was desperately trying to silence all health-related discourse that did not match the government's agenda just a few years ago?

vaylian · 7 months ago
By "conservative" I mean less digitally-minded people who are typically older. You have these people on the left, in the center and on the right along the classical political axis.

Dead Comment

nickslaughter02 · 7 months ago
Wikimedia should block UK access. That will get the attention of media and popularity contest politicians might change their mind.

Remember the "Repeal the Online Safety Act" petition? It has gotten over half a million signatures and the response from the government was a loud "no".

> The Government has no plans to repeal the Online Safety Act, and is working closely with Ofcom to implement the Act as quickly and effectively as possible to enable UK users to benefit from its protections.

https://petition.parliament.uk/petitions/722903

entuno · 7 months ago
Those petitions aren't really worth anything - governments have ignored ones with over six million signatures before.

And they also ignored this one a few years back that had just under 700,000 signatures to "make verified ID a requirement for opening a social media account":

https://petition.parliament.uk/archived/petitions/575833

Ironically, the primary reason they gave for rejecting it was:

> However, restricting all users’ right to anonymity, by introducing compulsory user verification for social media, could disproportionately impact users who rely on anonymity to protect their identity. These users include young people exploring their gender or sexual identity, whistleblowers, journalists’ sources and victims of abuse. Introducing a new legal requirement, whereby only verified users can access social media, would force these users to disclose their identity and increase a risk of harm to their personal safety.

phpnode · 7 months ago
The other point is that recent polls suggest the British public are overwhelmingly in support of this legislation [0], which is not reflected in most of the narrative we see online. Whether they support how it has been implemented is a different matter, but the desire to do something is clear.

[0] https://yougov.co.uk/topics/society/survey-results/daily/202...

account42 · 7 months ago
Would-be democratic countries should have petitions with actual teeth - that is ones that get enough signatures mean the issue is no longer up to the representatives but will be decided in a referendum.
yupyupyups · 7 months ago
>These users include young people exploring their gender or sexual identity

And who would they need to hide from?

mytailorisrich · 7 months ago
It's quite right that petitions are (mostly) ignored in Parliamentary matters, IMHO.

MPs are elected to Parliament, they get input from their constituents. Bills are debated, revised, voted on multiple times. There are consultations and input from a board range of view points.

A petition is in effect trying to shout over all that process from the street outside.

mikestorrent · 7 months ago
I wish that we didn't always have to phrase things like this. Yes, it's true that the aforementioned folks may likely have more of a need for anonymity than I do as someone who isn't a member of any protected class; but that doesn't mean I don't have a legitimate right to it too. And, if this is the way we phrase things, when a government is in power that doesn't care about this (i.e. the present American regieme), the argument no longer has any power.

We shouldn't have to hide behind our more vulnerable peers in order to have reasonable rights for online free speech and unfettered anonymous communication. It is a weak argument made by weak people who aren't brave enough to simply say, "F** you, stop spying on everyone, you haven't solved anything with the powers you have and there's no reason to believe it improves by shoving us all into a panopticon".

Totalitarian neoliberalism sucks; your protest petition with six million signatures is filed as a Jira ticket and closed as WONTFIX, you can't get anyone on the phone to complain at, everyone in power is disposable and replaceable with another stooge who will do the same thing as their predecessor. Go ahead and march in the streets, the government and media will just declare your protest invalid and make the other half of the population hate you on demand.

Deleted Comment

perihelions · 7 months ago
GeekyBear · 7 months ago
That was part of a widespread protest against proposed bipartisan internet legislation in America.

On that occassion, it was very effective at getting the American government to back down.

thomastjeffery · 7 months ago
Yet this looks nothing like their reaction to SOPA and PIPA. They even explicitly state that Wikimedia is not against the legislation on the whole.

> The Wikimedia Foundation shares the UK government’s commitment to promoting online environments where everyone can safely participate. The organization is not bringing a general challenge to the OSA as a whole, nor to the existence of the Category 1 duties themselves. Rather, the legal challenge focuses solely on the new Categorisation Regulations that risk imposing Category 1 duties (the OSA’s most stringent obligations) on Wikipedia.

---

I personally find it rather frustrating that Wikimedia is suddenly so willing to bend over for fascists. Where did their conscience go?

profmonocle · 7 months ago
Possibly naive question, why should Wikimedia do anything at all? Do they have a legal presence in the UK?

If not, why not just say "we aren't a UK based organization so we have no obligations under this law"

Let the UK block Wikipedia.

gundmc · 7 months ago
IANAL, but I assume this could open Wikimedia leadership to charges of contempt and eventually lead to needing to avoid visiting the UK or other extraditing countries and potentially pave the way for asset seizures. You generally don't want to antagonize world power governments.
Self-Perfection · 7 months ago
If Wikimedia blocks access from UK it has control over response page and can write there accurate description of the reasons why access is blocked.
willtemperley · 7 months ago
Yes. HTTP 451 "Unavailable For Legal Reasons" was made for this moment.
NitpickLawyer · 7 months ago
No, they should block with a very visible message, tailored to the british public. I know what that status message means, you know it, but the general public doesn't. They need the black page with big letters they used before with sopa/pipa/etc.
parasense · 7 months ago
As ridiculous or absurd as this idea might seem, it's probably the most succinct and likely effective response to this kind of situation. The UK is betting the rest of the world doesn't reciprocate.
HDThoreaun · 7 months ago
Not ridiculous, the only way to stop injustice is to fight.
Arch-TK · 7 months ago
I wish all non-UK entities which may be affected by this law just dropped the UK. But unfortunately it seems they have too much money invested in not doing that.

But I'm sure even if that happened, the public consensus would just be "good riddance".

This is an absolutely bizarre country to live in.

anon-3988 · 7 months ago
This after the gaffe with the postal services, we are going to see some innocent folks being branded.

In general, I think we need a shift in society to say "yea, screw those kids". We don't put 20km/h limits everywhere because there's a non-zero chance that we might kill a kid. Its the cost of doing business.

Having privacy MEANS that it is difficult to catch bad people. That is just the price. Just swallow it and live with it.

DaSHacka · 7 months ago
> "yea, screw those kids".

Well, at the very least, the American government is already aiming for that

owisd · 7 months ago
Problem with Wikipedia specifically going all-in on a UK block is, due to the licence, there's nothing to stop someone circumventing the block to make a OSA-compliant Britipedia mirror with minimal effort.
saati · 7 months ago
Except the effort and money needed to be OSA compliant. As the whole enwiki is permissively licensed everyone is welcome to do it though.
spauldo · 7 months ago
And Wikipedia continues on without having to worry about UK regulations. What's the downside for Wikipedia?
ndr · 7 months ago
Does WP do this anywhere else?

I wonder what happens if they simply don't comply. Will the UK at any point ask ISPs to ban Wikipedia?

Perz1val · 7 months ago
I think just getting blocked is no big deal, but they'll probably get fined as well, that is the problem
HDThoreaun · 7 months ago
Probably, my understanding is theyve already implemented IP blocking to other sites.

Deleted Comment

EasyMark · 7 months ago
they should indeed. The rest of the world should not have to suffer for draconian & fascist laws in the UK
panzi · 7 months ago
Problem is that all that most people want out of Wikipedia is ingested in LLMs and for unfathomable reasons people now go to those first already. So the general public might not even notice Wikipedia being inaccessible.
andsoitis · 7 months ago
> Wikimedia should block UK access. That will get the attention of media and popularity contest politicians might change their mind.

It is a gamble. If people increasingly get their “encyclopedic” information via AI, then it might make almost no noise and then the govt will have even more leverage.

panzi · 7 months ago
I commented basically the same and also got down voted. Do people just down vote comments that make them sad?
dkiebd · 7 months ago
I thought people here didn’t like when American companies tried to strongarm democratic governments abroad?
bee_rider · 7 months ago
1) There are multiple posters on this site, they sometimes have contradictory opinions.

2) Lots of people like it when a company does an obviously good thing, and dislike it when a company does an obviously bad thing. I guess you’ve made a happy discovery: it turns out the underlying principle was something about what the companies were trying to accomplish, rather than some reflexive “American companies are bad” silliness.

eszed · 7 months ago
Not to dismiss bee_rider's sibling comment, like at all, but: Wikimedia's nature and purpose might be distinguished from your generic "American" tech "company".
tinktank · 7 months ago
There is more than one poster on this site; it's safe to assume there's more than one opinion.
HDThoreaun · 7 months ago
It turns out reductionism is stupid and people have different opinions
rawbot · 7 months ago
In the age of AI chatbots having consumed all of Wikipedia, its relevance has waned. So I don't think they have the same pull as they did before.
layer8 · 7 months ago
In the recent ChatGPT 5 launch presentation, ChatGPT 5 answered a question about how airplane wings produce uplift incorrectly, despite the corresponding Wikipedia page providing the correct explanation and pointing out ChatGPT’s explanation as a common misconception.

AI chatbots are only capable of outputting “vibe knowledge”.

yndoendo · 7 months ago
Wikipedia is a moving target. Content today is not the content of yesterday or tomorrow. This is like saying all knowledge that humanity can gain has already been accomplished.

My personal test usage of AI is it will try to bull shit an answer even when you giving known bad questions with content that contradicts each other. Until AI can say there is no answer to bull shit questions it is not truly a viable product because the end user might not know they have a bull shit question and will accept a bull shit answer. AI at it's present state pushed to the masses is just an expensive miss-information bot.

Also, AI that is not open from bottom to top with all training and rules publicly published is just a black box. That black box is just like Volkswagen emissions scandal waiting to happen. AI provider can create rules that override the actual answer with their desired answer which is not only a fallacy. They can also be designed to financially support their own company directly or third party product and services paying them. A question about "diapers" might always push and use the products by "Procter & Gamble".

ktallett · 7 months ago
Despite having consumed all of Wikipedia, it still can't accurately answer many questions so I don't think it's relevance or value has waned. AI has not got anywhere near becoming an encyclopedia and it never will whilst it can't say I don't know something (which Wikipedia can do) and filter the fact from the fiction, which Wikipedia does uses volunteers.
clutch89 · 7 months ago
Its relevance has absolutely not waned, more relevant than ever. Models need continuous retraining to keep up to date with new information right?
preisschild · 7 months ago
Besides the fact that LLMs still make up stuff?

Yea great, make everyone even dumber by forcing them to use AI slop

AlecSchueler · 7 months ago
> Wikimedia should block UK access. That will get the attention of media and popularity contest politicians might change their mind.

Or they could respect the democratic decisions of the countries they do business in?

I'm quite critical of the implementation of this legislation but the idea of an American company throwing their weight around trying to influence policy decisions in the UK gives me the ick.

Fair enough if the regulations mean they just don't want to do business there but please don't block access to try and strong arm the elected government of another nation.

Kim_Bruning · 7 months ago
Well, that would be tricky, since Wikipedia is not a business, and is nor is it specifically American. (Other than a foundation in the US that runs the servers) . There are Wikipedias in many of the world's languages!

If the UK effectively bans public wikis above a certain size (even if by accident), then it is the law of the land that Wikipedia is banned. Or at least the english wikipedia, which is indeed very large. And if it is banned, then it must block access for the uk, under those conditions. Depending on the exact rules, possibly the uk could make do with the Swahili wikipedia?

That said, the problem here is that it is a public wiki of a certain size. One option might be for Wikipedia to implement quotas for the UK, so that they don't fall under category 1 rules.

Another option would be to talk with Ofcon and get things sorted that way.

mhurron · 7 months ago
> Or they could respect the democratic decisions of the countries they do business in?

Blocking, making it clear why your blocking and that you will continue to block until it changes is respecting the decision.

johnnyanmac · 7 months ago
You call it strong arming, I call it malicious compliance. Wikipedia hosts images, it "may contain pornographic material". Make anyone trying to search up a top 5 website see it before their eyes on how this isn't just a way to affect pornhub.

>respect the democratic decisions

Let the peope have a say in the going ons instead of lying to get elected, and maybe we can call it democratic again.

dizlexic · 7 months ago
Or they should not do business in them. To me this means block access. If you don't then they're supposed to block access to you anyway so who is strong arming who?
zimpenfish · 7 months ago
> Or they could respect the democratic decisions of the countries they do business in?

Well, the OSA was put into law by the Tories in 2023. The democratic decision of the UK was that they resoundingly rejected what the Tories were doing in the landslide win for Labour in the 2024 GE. I'd quite like UKGOV to respect the democratic decisions of the country and if they won't, I'm quite happy for other people to push back via the courts, public opinion, etc.

betaby · 7 months ago
> Or they could respect

Blocking is respecting the law!

xnyan · 7 months ago
> Or they could respect the democratic decisions of the countries they do business in?

In what way would blocking access from the UK be not respecting the law?

NoGravitas · 7 months ago
As others have noted, blocking /is/ respecting the democratic decisions of the UK. It would bring them into full compliance with the law.
ajsnigrutin · 7 months ago
> Or they could respect the democratic decisions of the countries they do business in?

They do that by staying out of such countries. Many US companies don't want to work with EU GDPR and just block all european IPs, wikipedia has full right to leave UK. They are under no obligations to provide service to them in the same was as pornhub is under no obligation to provide services in eg. a country that would require them to disclose IP addresses of all viewers of gay porn, etc.

Saying that it was a democratic decision without people actually being asked if they want that (referendum) is just weaseling out instead of directly pointing out that it's a bad policy that very few brits actually wanted. Somehow no one uses the same words when eg. trump does something (tarifs, defunding, etc.), no one is talking about democratic decisions of americans then.

Wikipedia has the full right to say "nope, we're not playing that game" and pulling out, even if an actual majority of brits want that.

sureglymop · 7 months ago
Also, that won't necessarily do anything. Russia forked wikipedia into Ruwiki after the invasion of Ukraine and it worked out for them.
arrowsmith · 7 months ago
Is it "democratic" when both parties agree on everything of substance and elections don't change anything no matter who wins? Because that's how "democracy" has worked in the UK for at least as long as I've been alive.

Also, no-one asked for this bill, both parties support it, it received basically no debate or scrutiny and was presented as a fait accompli. Where's the democracy exactly?

jchw · 7 months ago
The correct time for major service providers to shift their weight and start pulling out of any jurisdiction necessary to get their point across has already come and gone. The second best time would be as soon as possible.

Unfortunately, the Internet world we live in today isn't the one I grew up in, so I'm sure things will just go according to plan. Apparently a majority of Britons polled support these rules, even though a (smaller) majority of Britons also believe they are ineffective at their goals[1]. I think that really says a lot about what people really want here, and it would be hard to believe anyone without a serious dent in their head really though this had anything at all to do with protecting children. People will do literally anything to protect children, so as long as it only inconveniences and infringes on the rights of the rest of society. They don't even have to believe it will work.

And so maybe we will finally burn the house to roast the pig.

[1]: https://yougov.co.uk/technology/articles/52693-how-have-brit...

shit_game · 7 months ago
I remember my mother watching a news segment on TV about the subject of online identity verification several months ago, and she commented that she supported it because "kids shouldn't be looking at these things." I asked her if she believed it's a parents responsibility to parent their children and block childrens' access to unsavory things, or if she felt it might be dangerous to tie a persons legal identity to what they do on the internet, and her face kind of glazed over and she said "no?"

The average person is not thinking about the ways in which legislation can be abused, or in how it oversteps its "stated purpose", or how it can lead to unintended consequences. I remember the news segment saying something to the tune of "new legislation aims to prevent children from viewing pornography", which is a deliberately misinformative take on these kinds of legislation.

The current political atmosphere of the western world is edging towards technofascism at an alarming rate - correlating online activities to real-world identities (more than they already are via the advertisement death cult (read: industry)) is dangerous. A persons political beliefs, national status, health status, personal associations, interests, activities, etc. are all potential means of persecution. Eventually, the western world will see (more) TLAs knocking on doors and asking for papers and stepping inside homes. They're going to forensically analyse computers belonging to average people (which government agencies are already doing at border checkpoints in the US) to weed out political dissidents or people targetted for persecution.

Things are going to get exponentially worse for everyone, and nobody is trying to stop it because the average person is uninformed, uninterested, and - worst of all - an absolute fucking idiot.

alt227 · 7 months ago
Exactly, this is why the 'think of the children' argument always wins when it comes to democracy. People who do not have the knowledge are easy to scare.
nonethewiser · 7 months ago
I think this is actually a better place to draw the line than the EU’s Digital Services Act, for example. It's just the UK. Blacking out service for EU would be a more bitter pill to swallow.
lxe · 7 months ago
This is how we should have stopped the cookie banners
donkeybeer · 7 months ago
Its easy to solve cookie banners, its not the laws fault websites are fucking incompetent.
Palmik · 7 months ago
I think UK OSA in its current state is bad, but I also think Wikipedia losing this case is good.

Here is Wikipedia's original case:

> The Wikimedia Foundation shares the UK government’s commitment to promoting online environments where everyone can safely participate. The organization is not bringing a general challenge to the OSA as a whole, nor to the existence of the Category 1 duties themselves. Rather, the legal challenge focuses solely on the new Categorisation Regulations that risk imposing Category 1 duties (the OSA’s most stringent obligations) on Wikipedia.

They were asking for special carve-out just for Wikipedia. This was not some principled stance.

Now that they they lost the challenge, they might have to block visitors from UK, which will bring bigger awareness to how bad the current implementation of UK OSA is.

gnfargbl · 7 months ago
This is a loss, but only really a technical loss. What happened is that Wikimedia have been told that they haven't been told that they are Category 1 at this point and, given that they've already made a submission to Ofcom which makes an argument that they aren't Category 1 [1], then they need to wait and see if Ofcom agrees. If Ofcom doesn't agree, then Wikimedia is invited to come back again, with a fairly strong hint that they will find the door open for a review under the ECHR [2].

What I hope (and optimistically expect) to happen from here is that Ofcom takes a pragmatic view and interprets the rules such that Wikipedia is, in fact, not caught as a Category 1 site and can continue as before.

That outcome would be in line with Parliament's intent for this Act; the politicians were after Facebook, not Wikipedia, and they won't want any more blowback than the (IMO misguided) porn block has already brought them.

[1] https://www.judiciary.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Wikimedi..., para 66.

[2] ibid, para 136.

galangalalgol · 7 months ago
The problem is that a regulatory body is determining all this instead of the independent judiciary. Ofcom now has the power to granularly decide who gets categorized as what, and to what degree small organizations are given less stringent rules. They have the power to become a ministry of truth. That is hyperbole today, but only because they haven't been wielded by a suitably minded leader yet. If this seems paranoid consider it is coming from an American. Might ask Poles and Hungarians what they think too. The Poles might still feel free to answer honestly.

Deleted Comment

jajuuka · 7 months ago
Wikipedia doesn't have grounds to really challenge this law. It is a principled stance is that everyone should have open access to encyclopedic knowledge. This is Wikipedia protecting that access within the framework they can operate in (as someone subject to this new law) and protecting their contributors from doxing.
codedokode · 7 months ago
In Russia there is a plan to make special SIM cards for children, that would not allow registration in social networks. Isn't it better than UK legislation?

The whole idea that every site or app must do verification is stupid. It would be much easier and better to do verification at the store when buying a laptop, a phone or a SIM card. The verification status can be burned in firmware memory, and the device would allow only using sites and apps from the white list. In this case website operators and app developers wouldn't need to do anything and carry no expenses. This approach is simpler and superior to what UK does. If Apple or Microsoft refuse to implement restricted functionality for non-verified devices, they can be banned and replaced by alternative vendors complying with this proposal. It is much easier to force Apple and Microsoft - two rich companies - to implement children protection measures than thousands of website operators and app developers.

aDyslecticCrow · 7 months ago
Rare case of Russian doing something more honestly. Implementing it as a device flag sent to websites, and making it easy to set for the device of any minor, is an elegant and unintrusive solution.

If you get w3.org and major browser and os vendors in on it, it simply becomes a legally enforced an universal parental control without much drawbacks.

But that would not permit the complete tracking of identity of all individuals in a country with their ptivate Internet activity and political stance.

And that's a massive loss to the true purpose of any law pretending to protect children; Just like the multiple attempts to outlaw encryption or scan all private or messages.

Zarathustra30 · 7 months ago
That solution reminds me of the evil bit. However, if someone has the skills or resources to unset the bit, they likely are allowed to anyway.

https://archive.org/details/rfc3514

codedokode · 7 months ago
In case with Windows laptop, the verification proof might be for example, a digitally signed serial number of the motherboard (and the OS is itself signed to prevent tampering). While it's possible to work around this, an average kid or adult is unlikely to do it. And in case with a phone there is almost zero chance to hack it.
zamadatix · 7 months ago
The UK legislation extends beyond cellular access, as I'm sure Russia's does as well.
preisschild · 7 months ago
> Isn't it better than UK legislation?

Not at all, because SIM cards are bound to your real identity. So the government knows exactly which websites you visit.

codedokode · 7 months ago
I don't understand your comment, the government knows which sites you visit anyway because it can see the SNI field in HTTPS traffic.

The main point is that the verification is done on the device. The device has a digitally signed flag, saying whether it is owned by an adult user or not. And the OS on the device without the flag allows using only safe apps and websites sending a "Safe: yes" HTTP header. User doesn't need to send your ID to random companies, doesn't need to verify at every website, and website operators and app developers do not need do anything and do not need to do verification - they are banned from unverified devices by default. It is better for everyone.

Also, as I understand the main point of the Act is to allow removing the content the government doesn't like in a prompt manner, for which my proposal is not helpful at all.

myaccountonhn · 7 months ago
A simple solution would just be an enforced response header marking content as NSFW as well as mandatory phone parental controls that enforce them.
codedokode · 7 months ago
No, the header should mark content as safe (for example: "Content-Safety: US-14; GB-0"), and lack of header should mark the content "unsafe". In this case, existing websites do not need to change anything.
dartharva · 7 months ago
Are social networks in Russia mandated to ask for phone numbers to login?
codedokode · 7 months ago
Every website is required by law to do phone verification or use other method that confirms real identity (for example, auth through government services website or biometric data). As for social networks like Vk, they require a phone number since long ago before the law changed.

Also a phone number verification is needed if you want to connect to free WiFi in a subway or a bus or a train. Foreign phone numbers are often not supported in this case.

jbjbjbjb · 7 months ago
Apple, Google etc are already implementing the Digital Credentials API standard which would make this type age verification much more secure.
codedokode · 7 months ago
No, "digital credentials" is an awful idea because it requires to store your ID on your phone and thus make it accessible to Apple and Google and secret courts. What I suggest is simply to store a single "isAdult" bit on device, without revealing any identity, and make apps like browser do the censorship on device, without sending any data to a webite. The algorithm is as follows:

    if isAdult == 0 and website doesn't send a "safe-content" header, then:
        browser refuses to display content
    if isAdult == 0 and photo in a messenger doesn't contain a "safe-content" metadata, then
        photo viewer refuses to display content
    if isAdult == 0 and the app is not marked as safe, then
        app store refuses to download the app and OS refuses to launch it
With my approach, you don't need to store your ID on your device, you don't need to send your ID anywhere, and website operators and app developers do not need to do anything because by default they will be considered not safe. So my solution's cost is ZERO for website operators and app developers. As a website operator you don't need to change anything and to verify the age.