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dang · 5 months ago
Related. Others?

PayPal Honey extension has again "featured" flag in Chrome web store - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43298054 - March 2025 (177 comments)

LegalEagle is suing Honey [video] - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42581108 - Jan 2025 (10 comments)

uBlock Origin GPL code being stolen by team behind Honey browser extension - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42576443 - Jan 2025 (444 comments)

Show HN: Open-source and transparent alternative to Honey - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42535274 - Dec 2024 (10 comments)

Exposing the Honey Influencer Scam [video] - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42483500 - Dec 2024 (86 comments)

Amazon says browser extension Honey is a security risk, now that PayPal owns it - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=22016031 - Jan 2020 (6 comments)

elamje · 5 months ago
Have a friend high up at one of the “Big 3” in this space.

The entire business model is predicated on injecting themselves as the last click for attribution even when they weren’t remotely responsible for the conversion. Cool business, but can’t keep going on forever without someone catching on.

chatmasta · 5 months ago
I remember when this was called cookie stuffing, and eBay even sent a guy to jail for doing it with their affiliate program. That’s the same eBay that owned PayPal, which now owns Honey…
kevin_thibedeau · 5 months ago
It's totally different you see. This time the fraud was done by a faceless corporation maximizing shareholder returns so this is just an exercise in free speech by an immortal, in the same vein as running an unlicensed lottery.
maximus-decimus · 5 months ago
Considering eBay also had management that harassed people by mailing them live spiders and dead pig fetuses... https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/ebay-pay-3-million-empl...
cyral · 5 months ago
Interesting, I found an article about it: https://www.businessinsider.com/shawn-hogan-sentenced-in-eba...
nightfly · 5 months ago
Now they can just avoid paying for affiliate links for anyone who has honey installed
stevage · 5 months ago
Didn't the guy that ran Skeptoid go to jail for similar?
AlexandrB · 5 months ago
Do as I say not as I do.
unsui · 5 months ago
> Cool business

No it isn't. It's predatory (actually, parasitic) by its very nature.

I'm all for innovation, but that's just not cool.

catigula · 5 months ago
I think it's cool in the sense that's it a cool concept for a (alleged) scam.
EGreg · 5 months ago
Cool URLs dont change

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miki123211 · 5 months ago
Now what I'd love is an extension that would inject a person of my choosing as the last click.

Amazon et al don't allow you to offer this as an affiliate program partner, not without a special and custom agreement at least, but if the extension was partner-agnostic and released by a party unaffiliated with Amazon in any way, there's nothing they could realistically do about it.

It'd be one way to bring Amazon Smile back, and on many more sites than just Amazon.

EGreg · 5 months ago
I always found Amazon Smile weird. Why not just donate, why have people jump through hoops just to prove that you should donate? So you look good but dont spend much money to do it due to user laziness. Ah… got it :)
paulryanrogers · 5 months ago
Shame so many creators took the Honey paycheck, even while Honey was taking money out of their pocket by stealing affiliate links. I guess few really vet their sponsors. Not even LTT or MrBeast!
pclmulqdq · 5 months ago
You just named the biggest sellouts in their respective spaces. LTT in "tech" youtube and Mr Beast on youtube.
dspillett · 5 months ago
LTT did eventually vet what was going on and spot the problem, but didn't have the morals to let anyone else know about the scam. And has since played the victim card (“Mommy, they are saying a nasty thing about us!” and “Other people had the same lack of morals too, why are you picking on us?”) having been called out for not warning others out there that they were being scammed.
cedws · 5 months ago
BetterHelp is arguably worse. Everything I've heard about them sounds terrible, but they're all over YouTube and presumably they're getting a lot of vulnerable customers who will never receive the support they need.

The YouTubers that peddle this shit have no morals.

YuccaGloriosa · 5 months ago
When I first heard all this about honey I was shocked, remembering seeing Linus plug them. Of all the people to have the potential ability to see through it. The way I see it is that anyone who sponsors things like YouTube videos as widely as they do is generally a piece of s** company. Normally up to something, that makes it worth their while to spaff money on such things. 80 quid razors, AI driven news classifiers, VPNs, meh...
Joel_Mckay · 5 months ago
Marketers monitor the conversion rates very closely. Chances are some people caught on to the shenanigans within 24 hours, but couldn't figure out which part of the lead generation ecosystem was cheating.

What Honey did robbed content publishers of ad revenue, advertisers lead valuations, and end consumer confidence (bait-and-switch.)

I wouldn't want to be in the blast radius of that legal mess... Popcorn ready for when the judge defines the scope of who is liable =3

justinator · 5 months ago
It's very hard to figure out as in many instances the affiliate link part of a link is stripped out before clicked.

There's a browser extension for that too.

echelon · 5 months ago
> Cool business

Shameful parasitism. The engineers working on this garbage knew what they were doing. I'd question the ethics of anyone who worked on this.

dvektor · 5 months ago
Am I the only one that detected sarcasm? (cool business)
kome · 5 months ago
i think you are missing the irony.

but you are also missing the fact that the great part of the industry works in the same way: using open source stuff, in a super parasitic way, to track and control millions of users.

the average googler here is not better here.

p.s.: great nickname btw. and on point.

threeseed · 5 months ago
> but can’t keep going on forever without someone catching on

But despite a lot of coverage they've only lost about 1/5 of their user base.

whycome · 5 months ago
Apathy? Communications spin? Lack of technical understanding? I suspect some people installed it on a whim based on the recommendation of someone and then forgot about it.
soulofmischief · 5 months ago
I'm having a hard time understanding precisely what is cool about the business of defrauding users and creators/businesses.
pbreit · 5 months ago
Dumb acquisition by PayPal. It should stick to "above board" financial services. Stuff like this erodes trust.
autoexec · 5 months ago
Paypals entire history should tell you that they can't be trusted. https://web.archive.org/web/20170312164635/http://www.paypal...

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anonwebguy · 5 months ago
Hijacking this for visibility.

I had this idea before Honey. When we spoke to our attorney, he instantly told us "that won't fly; you'll get popped for cookie stuffing."

The adware world had been doing similar things forever - injecting fake results into Google, taking over default home pages to show Google look-alikes.

When Honey launched on Reddit and got their first user bump, I started building our prototype. While digging deeper, you discover Honey injects JavaScript from their API, which violates extension store TOS, yet somehow this flies.

Fast forward, they hire the CEO of Commission Junction (CJ) as their CFO and everything becomes gravy.

Try to get offers via CJ, you won't get a response. All affiliate networks (CJ, Rakuten/LinkShare, etc.) have "stand down" policies in their contracts. You're supposed to detect when someone takes action like clicking a coupon site link and "stand down." Honey never did this. We had to demonstrate it was happening, but bring it up to CJ and they won't care.

It's regulatory capture of a borderline illegal business.

All cited studies came from RetailMeNot (since taken down). They claim customers abandon carts for coupons. Sure, some do, but those people will probably convert anyway.

Today, coupons are dying. We're in the world of personalized offers. Most coupon codes don't exist anymore - they're offer links. These systems try to "find you a coupon" which isn't real.

You're not supposed to share personalized coupons. These systems capture your coupons and add them to their list, but they almost never work.

I'd never try this business again. It's dishonest and terrible.

Fun fact: Much of this goes back to adware/search XML feeds from parking pages. IAC had a division called Mindspark Interactive Network (recently closed) - their adware division generating insane profit through Pay-Per-Download scam browser extensions tricking your grandfather, hijacking affiliate link clicks, same playbook.

The affiliate networks don't care as long as referrers look like they match approved pages.

This industry needs to die.

mbirth · 5 months ago
> I had this idea before Honey

AdBlock Plus also had this idea back in 2012/2013.

Here’s a (German) article about this:

https://web.archive.org/web/20220817235820/https://www.mobil...

Near the end he mentions the typoRules.js, rules.json, urlfixer stuff and Yieldkit. Apparently, whenever you’ve mis-typed a URL to e.g. amazon, it auto-corrected it and added their own affiliate id (which was then valid for 30 days). And the feature only needed very few changes to get applied even to correct links.

oivey · 5 months ago
It’s still shocking to me that in this whole ordeal many reviewers escaped scrutiny. Getting a cut of a sale of a product that you portray yourself as impartially reviewing is insanely immoral. Who cares if these people scammed themselves in the service of scamming me?
pembrook · 5 months ago
Agreed. You can't even trust Wirecutter anymore due to the incentives of affiliate revenue driven content.

While everybody hates display ads, at least they are clearly ads, and aren't usually mistaken for authentic content. Affiliate marketing on the other hand...well that's the entire point! Trick people into thinking the creator has independently recommended a product because it's good, and not because they're getting paid. The content is the ad.

Affiliate marketing is evolving into a giant Tax on the entire internet economy.

To give you an example, in highly competitive software markets (VPNs, CRMs, Project Management, Email tools, Help Desk Software, etc) affiliate payouts reach as high as 50% of recurring revenue in perpetuity.

What do you think that software would cost if it wasn't paying out 50% of revenue (not profit) to influencers and reviewers to push it on unsuspecting people?

On any list of "The Best [thing] for [purpose]" appearing on Search or Youtube, it's smart to just assume it's a descending rank order of the products that offer the highest affiliate payouts. Often with the creator twisting themselves into a psychological pretzel to pretend like their "opinion" wasn't strongly influenced by the $$$.

ChrisRR · 5 months ago
If people didn't realise that they were peddling something immoral then they're not to blame. They just took money to advertise something that seemed like a useful product at the time
voxic11 · 5 months ago
op was complaining about the reviewers failure to disclose their financial conflict of interest. The problem is not that they were advertising a bad product, its that they misrepresented an advertisement as a impartial review.
magicalhippo · 5 months ago
A couple of YouTubers I watch promoted this and given what I assumed it did, I'm surprised that's all it does.

If it seems to good to be true, it probably is.

willy_k · 5 months ago
Something that has been making the sponsorship rounds now is Ground News[0] which I have found very useful with just the free tier. But given how many people I have seen sponsored by them, I wonder if there is some catch, especially because I can’t imagine that many people sign up for the paid service. I can’t think of what that catch would be though, they do not have unique access to personal data, and I haven’t seen anything that would indicate that they have any information agenda.

[0] https://ground.news

ThalesX · 5 months ago
I've built a local (for my country) news aggregator that basically clusters news and summarizes them based on multiple sources and gives me the rundown of the most important things, and things that can be found between conflicting sources. It's mostly a pet project for myself as it doesn't seem to have a lot of stickyness without the clickbait.

I gave the 'product' to friends and some of them told me "oh, you should do it like ground.news where I can see left, center, right". This idea turns me off so much. Why would I care if it's deemed left, center or right by some commitee. Just give me the information that's there in most sources and it's probably be going to be close to some objective overview of the situation.

overfeed · 5 months ago
> I wonder if there is some catch

Ground News is a startup that had 3 rounds of funding it total. If it sees significant uptake, it will become a juicy acquisition target for any influence-peddlers you can imagine, in addition to the usual data collection and ad-monetization risks.

mossTechnician · 5 months ago
I did see one YouTuber mention Ground News: FriendlyJordies.

https://youtube.com/watch?v=bfHx4CfKFqQ

johnnyanmac · 5 months ago
>because I can’t imagine that many people sign up for the paid service. I

It's new media, and in the grand scheme of things, youtuber sponsorships are dirt cheap compared to traditional means.

The news model is well established by this point of ads + no-ad premium subscrition, so I don't think there's many potential dark arts here. It also feel everpresent simply because they are smartly targeting youtubers covering politics. And US politics is a burning hot topic right now.

briffle · 5 months ago
ground.news is not a plugin to the browser though. its a web site (and app) that aggregate news from multiple sites, and let you see multiple sides to an issue. I don't pay for many apps (I usually detest subscriptions) but pay for this one.
immibis · 5 months ago
Ground News doesn't sound too good to be true.

How they're affording all these ads, though - if it's not a legit business through and through, then maybe the next possibility is that they want to be paid to hide or promote certain stories once everyone trusts them.

mbs159 · 5 months ago
Friendlyjordies on YouTube made a great video [1] about ground.news about a month ago, worth a watch. I share the view that the left / right classification for news is useless. There always was some kind of bias / agenda to news, even before the days of the internet and social media. Also, the Democrat party in the US is for the most part, a center or center right party, so the classification of left / right for US news is kind of pointless.

1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bfHx4CfKFqQ&t=914s

dspillett · 5 months ago
> But given how many people I have seen sponsored by them

Given how many parrot exactly the same story, practically word for word, about how they personally find it so useful, is a useful barometer of whether I should trust any recommendation from those channels. It was called astroturfing in my day, I don't consider it any more trustworthy in its new name “influencing”.

totallynothoney · 5 months ago
The catch is that the premise of the service is faulty.

Their segmentation of news organizations according to bias, can be obviously be biased itself. That's not a problem necessarily, but the service promotes itself as neutral while it's VC funded. You are part of a demographic that will be propagandized in the future to recoup costs.

lolinder · 5 months ago
I've found that sponsorship quality varies dramatically by channel.

I never saw a single sponsorship for Honey, but I see a ton for Kiwico and Ground News. I can't speak for Ground News, but Kiwico is a sponsor of basically every educational YouTube channel, and it's actually just that good and totally worth it for kids of the right age.

markovs_gun · 5 months ago
I think the problem is that in the current political climate, especially in the US, trying to present news qs "unbiased" effectively has a right wing bias because it legitimizes the extreme right by equating it with the predominantly moderate liberal opposition.
londons_explore · 5 months ago
I bet their investors are willing to pay a lot for a userbase alone.

Get a substantial number of users, and it can be used to extract money from publishers to be part of the service, and the information provided can be swayed to investors objectives.

NalNezumi · 5 months ago
I'm curious about answer to this too. I don't use it, but offhand mentioned it to my dad and it took him 30min of scouring before he purchased a subscription. (to my big surprise)

I hope it's just an "good" product that will (like every SaaS) be plagued by enshittification 5 years down the line.

Either case, it's hopefully a silver lining to my dads "don't trust MSM" tendencies. (fortunately he's too academic to go full conspiracy crazy but you never know)

mrguyorama · 5 months ago
The catch is that ground news fully accepts and perpetuates the stupidity of American political news interpretation by insisting on "right" vs "left".

It's probably not a nefarious scheme though, they just saw the clear market opening for "News that people think is impartial" from all the liberals that need to keep on top of the narrative that Fox News or New York Post publish but don't want to waste hours a week watching talking heads, and from all the blatant conservatives who need to validate their belief that the general conservative narrative for anything is "not political"

buckle8017 · 5 months ago
If you look into the founding of ground news in 2018 it looks an awful lot like an intelligence agency operation.
Sophira · 5 months ago
Given that the original exposé was meant to be a three-part series, I'm almost certain this is not all that Honey does.

The remaining parts have never been released. In January, MegaLag tweeted to explain what's been going on: https://x.com/MegaLagOfficial/status/1884576211554201671

ChocolateGod · 5 months ago
How did people think honey was making money?

I think a lot of these YouTubers are pretending to be shocked or caught out.

beAbU · 5 months ago
Honey was replacing their affliate links with it's own. So these tech tubers were only really upset that Honey was stealing from /them/, they don't give a fuck about their viewers.

Anyone who flogs ball shavers, ass wipes or fuckin microwave dinners don't give a shit about their viewers, and only care about their bottom lines and will shill whatever they can for the right price.

parsimo2010 · 5 months ago
I didn't even think about how they could be making money before this came out (I wasn't a user), but I would have put my money on them harvesting your browser history and selling it to advertisers, which seems shady but is kind of normal for the web today. Affiliate link manipulation and coercing websites into paying protection money to hide lucrative coupons would have been low on my list of guesses.
xboxnolifes · 5 months ago
I thought Honey sold consumer shopping data.
al_borland · 5 months ago
I wasn't sure exactly what they were doing, and didn't care enough to look into it, but the fact that it wasn't obvious made me assume it was something shady that I wouldn't like. When I saw that they were doing, it validated my spidey-senses. A similar thing happened with Robinhood.

If it's not obvious how a company is making money, and they don't explain it somewhere... I'm not interested.

ttoinou · 5 months ago
A comment on HN in 2019 was explaining how it works, it was accessible through a Google Search
Dylan16807 · 5 months ago
I thought it gathered data and did some affiliate stuff.

An honest extension could have still made piles of cash. They did not need to be so aggressive about taking affiliate revenue and they definitely did not need to lie about coupons.

This was not a "too good to be true" situation.

Taylor_OD · 5 months ago
I think the shock for the youtubers was replacing their affiliate "link" (token whatever the correct term is).

Everything else seemed... minor and expected. That was the one that surprised me.

magicalhippo · 5 months ago
Yeah I'm torn. I do get that more income means they can invest more and thus grow, leading to more and better content.

But promoting products which have such a high likelihood of being shady like this...

Another one was the app or similar where you scanned your receipts and got some discounts or whatever. Obviously they only make money by selling your data, but they mention none of that during the promotion, just how easily you can save some bucks.

whywhywhywhy · 5 months ago
The YouTubers acting shocked they were promoting that and that it was taking their affiliate revenue was bizarre, said more about them and their lack of morals and responsibility than it did Honey. Maybe take some responsibility for what you promote instead of pretending you're just a leaf at the whim of the river currents.
johnnyanmac · 5 months ago
pre-paypal when I used it, I thought they were simply cutting deals with the vendors as a middleman for their own affiliate links, like any other influencer would. If you can automate that process of delivering the affiliate links, then it's a big win for that plugin.

I suppose post pay that they dug into darker arts, sadly.

seb1204 · 5 months ago
No surprise there, engagement is their base of income
AzzyHN · 5 months ago
I figured it just made money by tracking and selling your browsing history, it's owned by PayPal after all. I was shocked to learn about the cookie-stuffing. That's like, arguably a crime.
dpbriggs · 5 months ago
Why do retailers put up with Honey? They're clearly not providing value with the attribution theft. Why give them money?
zonkerdonker · 5 months ago
Extortion, essentially. Honey will actually give users the largest available discount if the retailer doesn't buy into the affiliate program (i.e. the retailer loses money). If they do agree, then the retailer can limit the coupons and discount code shown to customers through Honey.
miki123211 · 5 months ago
And there's presumably also a profit-sharing agreement.

E.G. if the retailer normally pays at 300 bps to their affiliates for a particular transaction, Honey may only get 100 or 50 bps.

It's a choice between e.g. Honey giving every customer of vendor X a voucher code from a particularly valuable influencer in X's niche, which gives 30% off on first orders, versus giving them a 20% discount and taking 1.5% for itself.

This is a great deal for the retailer, they go from -30% to -21.5%, it's a great deal for Honey because that kind of money on millions of transaction is a lot of money, and it's a great deal for users, as Honey wouldn't even exist without this scheme, and they'd get 0% off instead of 20.

gruez · 5 months ago
Sounds like more of an issue for the consumer than the retailer? Suppose the best coupon for a retailer is 20% off, and Honey shows that to its users. Retailers want to stem that loss, so they bribe/pay Honey, maybe 5%, to post a 10% coupon in its place. That way the store loses 15% rather than 20%. That might be bad for the consumer, if they thought they were guaranteed the "best" deal, but I'm not sure how the store has any standing to sue. If so, that would put forums like slickdeals at risk.
kin · 5 months ago
This is not true. In the affiliate marketing space, Honey won many awards for being great business partners. Yes, there are examples of retailers being impacted when Honey picked up on a coupon that was not supposed to be public, but Honey always cooperated at removing such codes whether you partnered with them or not.
artursapek · 5 months ago
Retailers don’t have to honor discounts, nobody is forcing them to.
buzzerbetrayed · 5 months ago
Why do retailers offer those discounts then? Why not deactivate them instead of allowing honey to give them to their users? Am I misunderstanding what honey does?

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arkh · 5 months ago
As a not an American, I can't fathom the love for coupon you all have.

Shit system, shit value for the client, and still it looks like some people would kill for a 5% one-time discount on anything.

kin · 5 months ago
Retailers have budget to spend and have that spend deliver a return. It's just a simple return on investment. CJ, one of the biggest affiliate companies even encourages working with shopping extensions. https://junction.cj.com/cj-value-of-browser-extension-study-...
TheRealPomax · 5 months ago
Except many companies came forward during the expose, explaining how honey loses them money, not makes them money.
rs186 · 5 months ago
I find it hard to understand -- many of these retailers are struggling, and I doubt affiliate links and cash backs are the best way to spend their market money
ChrisRR · 5 months ago
Because people will buy things if they think they're getting a bargain, even if it's a totally fake discount
Joel_Mckay · 5 months ago
Online marketing firms already had a credibility problem long before Honey showed up.

The only metric business people care about is whether the lead converts into sales. People often don't want to think about how the hotdog was made at the factory. =3

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lwkl · 5 months ago
I read part of a reddit AMA with a cofounder of Honey who no longer works there. According to him honey and services like it increase the likelihood that people will complete a instead of going to a competitor.

Lknk to the AMA: https://www.reddit.com/r/IAmA/s/lEGdq1Sx9d

al_borland · 5 months ago
A significant number of users will spend more if they think they're getting a deal. Without a deal, even a fake one, users will go somewhere else or spend less. Or, if they think they're saving 15% on one thing, they'll justify spending 40% more, to get more out of that 15% discount.

This is what happened when Ron Johnson tried to rebrand JC Penny. JC Penny customers were used to "deals" through coupons. He changed the pricing so the prices were lower, across everything, all the time. The classic JC Penny customer hated this. They ultimately pay the same amount, it would be less work for them, but it wasn't a "deal".

Amazon plays on this too with the crossed out inflated "typical price", and then showing the actual price you'll pay. No one ever pays that crossed out price; it can say anything, but lets them put "-40%" so people get excited and buy.

It's all very manipulative. Honey was just another form of the same concept.

gruez · 5 months ago
Sounds like your ire should be directed at the retailers who created the coupons in the first place, not Honey for letting people know they exist.
Dwedit · 5 months ago
What about the Capital One extension which was doing the exact same thing?
barbazoo · 5 months ago
Makes me want to switch CC every time I log in and see their dumb banner asking me to install the extension.
MikeKusold · 5 months ago
Eno? Up until recently, that was the only way to generate virtual cards. It's a useful feature for retailers that are too small for me to trust their security. I guess I'll need to start using their website now that it is an option.
aylons · 5 months ago
Different extension. The Honey like one is Capital One Shopping.
AzzyHN · 5 months ago
Do you have a source for that? I assume they just sold browsing data, since that's the easiest way to make money in this sort of space (or, I guess, used it to better figure out what kind of credit card you'd consider applying for?)
smitty1110 · 5 months ago
Honestly, I think they don't have many active users. They're offering me $45 to install it as of this week.
gameshot911 · 5 months ago
They offered us the same thing, we signed up through it, they never paid out. Uninstalled.
thefourthchime · 5 months ago
Likely, how else do they make money.
is_true · 5 months ago
Never trust Paypal. It's simple
ryandrake · 5 months ago
The whole world of affiliate marketing and lead generation seems so thoroughly and irredeemably scummy, I can't really come up with much sympathy for anyone here. It's just middlemen all the way down, and everything is more expensive because they all have their little fingers in the pie.
sureIy · 5 months ago
I dislike affiliate and ads just like anyone else, but without them, people just will never find your product. At some point you just have to hope some reviewer picks you up and gives you some boost, but even then how will the reviewer find you?
fastball · 5 months ago
That was the promise of search engines, before SEO came along and kinda ruined that too.

I suppose the ideal solution is a form of search engine that is basically magical and truly personalized. So that I could search for "most comfortable gym shorts" and the top result would be the world's most comfortable gym shorts (for my physique specifically). And if I searched for just "gym shorts", I'd be shown results in my price point which optimize for different things I care about (comfort, durability, etc).

We got part way there with Amazon, but fake reviews and drop-shipping and counterfeits messed that up as well.

Maybe LLMs can help us out with this is a bit, but I'm skeptical given how quickly profit-motive manages to get in the way of UX.