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nsavage commented on Facts, Arguments, Theses: Building AI Knowledge Retrieval on Meaning, Not Slices   nsavage.substack.com/p/fa... · Posted by u/nsavage
dtagames · a day ago
Telling an LLM that something is a fact or the thesis doesn't make it one. We can't get around the predictive nature of how models and transformers operate by using different tokens. It's still just tokens, all the way down.

In fact, your complicated prompt will probably lead to summaries that have incorrect "facts" in them and arguments that don't fit your "thesis." That's because that text exists in the training data and you can't hand-wave it away with promoting.

nsavage · a day ago
I see what you’re saying, this works a little differently in that its asking the LLM what it thinks the writing is trying to say and what the writing uses to support it. Agreed that hallucinations are an issue though.
nsavage commented on With waters at 32C, Mediterranean tropicalization shifts into high gear   phys.org/news/2025-08-32c... · Posted by u/pseudolus
A_D_E_P_T · 9 days ago
That form of migration is happening all over the world right now.

Virginia opossums, traditionally associated with the deep south, are now routinely spotted around Toronto, and are moving even further north. Armadillos, though still shy of the Canadian border, have crossed the Ohio River. American alligators, long stopped around Cape Hatteras, are now spotted in the tidal creeks of Virginia’s Eastern Shore. [1] Lobsters are moving north to the Canadian Maritimes from New England, and the blue crabs of Chesapeake Bay are filling the niches they're leaving behind.

It's much the same way in Europe. The European praying mantis used to be a hot-climate central Italian and Balkan insect. Now it's routinely spotted in Germany, has been found as far north as Latvia, and I found one in the usually-chilly Slovenian mountains just the other day!

Wherever you are on the map, look at the climate and ecosystem a few hundred miles south. That's likely where things are heading for you; it's a safe bet that the species that thrive there are the ones that are going to be best adapted to where you live in the second half of the 21st century.

[1] - https://defenders.org/blog/2023/12/why-we-almost-said-see-yo...

nsavage · 9 days ago
These are great examples, I have some more ancedotal evidence in Canada, such as the creeping north of the wine industry. Used to be just Point Pelee, then Niagara, and now even the Ottawa Valley has wineries.
nsavage commented on Vanishing home field advantage in English football   blog.engora.com/2025/07/v... · Posted by u/Vermin2000
rhplus · a month ago
It’s surprising what range of pitch size and slope are allowed in professional football.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Football_pitch

While FIFA recommends a specific size for pro teams, a legal pitch can have widths range from 46 to 91 metres and lengths of 91 to 119 metres. That’s a possible ratio range of 1:1 to 1:2.58.

I could imagine that stadium upgrades have meant that pitches don’t have as much variation as in the past too.

nsavage · a month ago
In case anyone is interested, baseball has a similar variety in stadiums. Fenway Park comes to mind as a field with particular unique circumstances, like the Green Monster (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Monster).

It also feels relevant to note that air pressure plays a role, and that players have an easier time hitting home runs in high altitude places like Colorado, so the game isn't the same everywhere.

nsavage commented on A Typology of Canadianisms   dchp.arts.ubc.ca/how-to-u... · Posted by u/gnabgib
nsavage · a month ago
This is excellent stuff, I am going to be spending a lot of time on this.

My absolute favourite Canadianism is how, on wikipedia, the 401 (major highway that goes through Toronto) is "colloquially referred to as the four-oh-one" (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario_Highway_401).

nsavage commented on A Typology of Canadianisms   dchp.arts.ubc.ca/how-to-u... · Posted by u/gnabgib
michaelmior · a month ago
As a Canadian who married an American and now lived in the US, I was surprised how many things I say are Canadianisms without me having realized. There have been a lot of (minor) miscommunications because I didn't realize I was saying something only Canadians understand. Like when I told her that my parents' hydro had been out all day.
nsavage · a month ago
I travel to the UK a lot and am usually pretty careful with my Canadianisms, but during my last trip I accidentally asked a server for both a pop and a serviette at the same time, leading to a blank stare.
nsavage commented on Trans-Taiga Road (2004)   jamesbayroad.com/ttr/inde... · Posted by u/jason_pomerleau
retrac · 2 months ago
Different history of colonization policy in Quebec and Ontario. Colonization in Ontario was shut down in the 1930s during the Great Depression. In Quebec, formal colonization was more tightly integrated with the Church, had more institutional support, and officially continued until 1973. There were still government-backed homesteading projects in the 1960s in Quebec. Also, on the Ontario side in the early 20th century there was no road/rail connection except via Quebec. Which meant that development in the region was tied more to Quebec than southern Ontario. And Ontario had little reason to support that. So it remained government land on the Ontario side. Or at least that's how I understand it.
nsavage · 2 months ago
I think you're right, but I don't think 'colonization' ever really stopped in Ontario - it just moved elsewhere. While Quebec was incentivized to develop its regions, there were more valuable places for Ontario capital to flow to, such as Alberta.

The difference between the two is language really and the urge to develop Quebec as a sovereign country, that drive has never been there for Ontario because Ontario is Canada, at least in the eyes of Ontarians. You don't see people in Ontario proud of being Ontarian as you do in Quebec, the Maritimes, Alberta, etc, instead they're proud of being Canadian.

nsavage commented on Trans-Taiga Road (2004)   jamesbayroad.com/ttr/inde... · Posted by u/jason_pomerleau
smikhanov · 2 months ago

    no settlements or towns aside from Hydro Quebec's settlements for workers (these are private and are not open to the public - they will kick you out)
Will they really kick a passing driver out when it's freezing outside? Heck, wherever the population is this sparse and conditions are this harsh people normally actively invite you to their places. This sounds so weird.

nsavage · 2 months ago
As bad as it sounds, I'm guessing this policy is because of the indigenous peoples who live in the area and not wanting to create a pattern.
nsavage commented on Sailing the fjords like the Vikings yields unexpected insights   arstechnica.com/science/2... · Posted by u/pseudolus
nsavage · 2 months ago
I can't help but be remembered of the discovery of the HMS Terror, one of John Franklin's missing ships. It was announced that it was discovered conveniently located in what was already called Terror Bay, and that the ship's masts were even sticking out of the water. The local Inuit of course knew it was there.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terror_Bay

nsavage commented on India launches attack on 9 sites in Pakistan and Pakistani Jammu and Kashmir   reuters.com/world/india/i... · Posted by u/alephnerd
pfannkuchen · 4 months ago
Are all overreactions sudden?

Man A is pushing man B repeatedly and yelling at him as a bar dispute escalates. Man B pulls out a gun and shoots man A.

Overreaction? Yes. Sudden? Not necessarily.

nsavage · 4 months ago
That's not really comparable to Poland and Germany. More comparable would be: Man A is pushing man B repeatedly and yelling at him as a bar dispute escalates. Man A pulls out a gun and shoots man B once Man B retaliates.

u/nsavage

KarmaCake day1533February 20, 2010
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Building Zettelgarden, a human-centric, open-source personal knowledge management system - https://github.com/NickSavage/Zettelgarden

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