> We cannot solve our problems with the same thinking we used when we created them
[1] https://hsm.stackexchange.com/questions/7751/did-einstein-sa...
While the work the authors do is important, in no sense does the tool they produced actually run a simulation.
A simulation implies a physical model and usually partial differential equations that are often solved on supercomputers, but here the neural network is rather interpolating some fixed simulation output in a purely data-driven way.
The simulations have not gotten faster due to neural networks, cosmologists have just gotten better at using them. Which is great!
Edit: see the sub-comment in the thread by crazygringo for the lead author’s take
Or real science.
So I just tune out.
A good faith reading of your comment leads me to guess you might take issue with a small number of unrelated NSF CAREER awards going to research you don’t find worthwhile (such as those alluded to in your link). But the vast majority of CAREER awards fund what I would imagine you would consider “real science” [1], like the content of OP.
So please do not tune out!
[1] You can count them here in the list of all CAREER awards: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/advancedSearchResult?PIId=&P...
This research is also supported by Chinese funding agencies, who I imagine will not be engaging such senseless hamstringing of their national scientific organs…
[1] https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adr6202
[2] See page 5 of https://www.energy.gov/sites/default/files/2025-07/doe-fy-20...
[3] See page “Facilities - 5” of https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/files/00-NSF-FY26-CJ-Entir...
[4] See page “Summary Tables - 1” of the link in [3].
Very well written title though.