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freetime2 commented on The contrarian physics podcast subculture   timothynguyen.org/2025/08... · Posted by u/Emerson1
hermitcrab · 2 days ago
I waded through some of this:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5m7LnLgvMnM

Carroll comes across as very reasonable. Weinstein comes across _very_ badly. The only positive thing I can think to say about him, is that he kept the equally awful Peirs Morgan quiet for a while.

freetime2 · 2 days ago
I highly recommend watching this debate (I use the term very loosely here) between Weinstein and Sean Carroll - and particularly this exchange about 37 minutes in: https://youtu.be/5m7LnLgvMnM?&t=2269

Carroll basically reads off two sections from Weinstein's paper [1] and points out that the reason the physics community isn't paying attention to it is because it's not a serious paper worthy of most working physicists' time. In fact, Weinstein even goes out of his way to actively discourage rigorous consideration of his paper:

On the first page:

> The Author is not a physicist and is no longer an active academician, but is an Entertainer and host of The Portal podcast. This work of entertainment is a draft of work in progress which is the property of the author and thus may not be built upon, renamed, or profited from without express permission of the author.

And again on the "Notes on the present draft document" section:

> As such this document is an attempt to begin recovering a rather more complete theory which is at this point only partially remembered and stiched together from old computer files, notebooks, recordings and the like dating back as far as 1983-4 when the author began the present line of investigation. This is the first time the author has attempted to assemble the major components of the story and has discovered in the process how much variation there has been across matters of notation, convention, and methodology. Every effort has been made to standardize notation but what you are reading is stitched together from entirely heterogeneous sources and inaccuracies and discrepancies are regularly encountered as well as missing components when old work is located.

> The author notes many academicians find this unprofessional and therefore irritating. This is quite literally unprofessional as the author is not employed within the profession and has not worked professionally on such material since the fall of 1994. If you find this disagreeable, please feel free to take your professional assumptions elsewhere. This document comes from a context totally different from the world of grants, citations, research metrics, lectures, awards and positions. In fact, the author claims that if there is any merit to be found here, it is unlikely that it could be worked out in such a context due to the author’s direct experience of the political economy of modern academic research. This work stands apart from that context and does so proudly, intentionally, and without apology.

And then upon having these sections from his own paper read out loud to him, Weinstein says "how dare you" and basically flies off the handle resorting to personal attacks on Carroll. It's absolutely wild. I am not qualified to assess Geometric Unity or theories of everything, but it is clear from this exchange that Weinstein is a grifter with delusions of grandeur and a persecution complex.

[1] https://saismaran.org/geometricunity.pdf

freetime2 commented on Pixel 10 Phones   blog.google/products/pixe... · Posted by u/gotmedium
ryandrake · 3 days ago
I used to consider myself a "tech guy" but the world seems to have moved on without me. I look at announcements of new phones and computers and I'm not even remotely excited about any of it. They're not solving any problem that I have anymore. I have a 9 year phone, and nothing released since then has really been compelling enough for me to upgrade. The only reason I will probably get a new one at some point is because the OS manufacturer and 3rd party app developers have (at best) stopped supporting my device and (at worst) are actively blocking my using their software/websites purely because of the age of the otherwise perfectly working device.

I used to have this "I'm missing something" thought but I don't think that anymore. This isn't me failing to get on board with what they think I should care about--It's the device manufacturers who are missing/ignoring my needs in the market.

freetime2 · 2 days ago
It's really only the camera improvements that have been driving my interest in new phones for a while now. But even smartphone cameras have matured to the point where I'm content to use a phone for 4 years before upgrading.
freetime2 commented on That viral video of a 'deactivated' Tesla Cybertruck is a fake   theverge.com/tesla/757594... · Posted by u/nosrepa
AlotOfReading · 11 days ago
Anything using Ockham's razor is a statement about what's more likely when you don't know the truth. Those priors were obviously wrong. I also said we'd find out shortly if it was faked, and now we're here.

Do you think I shouldn't update my understanding based on new information?

freetime2 · 11 days ago
Sorry for piling on here. To be clear, I don't think you've done anything terrible that requires an apology, and I think it's admirable that you are here after the hoax was debunked and willing to admit you were wrong and discuss it openly. It's just interesting (and somewhat rare on HN) to be able to go back and pick apart your comment less than 24 hours later with perfect hindsight.

You comment was:

> What's the alternative here? A rapper went to the effort to publish an MV, then figured out how to display a fake disabled message in the vehicle, then faked a C&D, knowing that these actions would give Tesla a very legitimate claim against them?

> Ockham's razor is not favorable to the alternative.

I think the issue is that you greatly underestimated how far people are willing to go for likes. There are billions of people online, and while most would not bother to do what you said, some of them are indeed willing to go to incredible lengths for views. The YouTuber who intentionally crashed his plane, for example [1]. This stunt with the Cybertruck feels relatively low-effort by comparison.

Or as my favorite response to your comment summed it up:

> "You really think someone would do that? Just go on the internet and tell lies?"

I don't typically like sarcasm in a thoughtful discussion, but in this case it felt warranted.

You also failed to apply Occam's razor to the other side, and consider the legal and reputational risks that Tesla would face by remotely disabling someone's car while they were driving on the expressway. Yes, Musk has done brash things before, which certainly increases the believability of this hoax. But this would be new ground even for Musk. And you have to weigh Musk's capacity for doing brash things against the entire internet's capacity for generating fake news and hoaxes.

You probably should have known better than try and apply Occam's razor to determine the likelihood that an instagram post is a hoax. There are just too many irrational people out there (and rational people acting in bad faith) for Occam's razor to be applicable. And the fact that you were able to overlook the overwhelming number of counterexamples to your application of Occam's razor suggests to me that there may have been some confirmation bias at play.

[1] https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-67622247

freetime2 commented on That viral video of a 'deactivated' Tesla Cybertruck is a fake   theverge.com/tesla/757594... · Posted by u/nosrepa
shayway · 12 days ago
I'm not sure which is more concerning: how easy it was to fall for it in the first place, or the mental gymnastics some are going through to place the blame outside themselves.

A lie is a lie, it does not matter how plausible it is. "No smoke without fire" is complete bullshit that leaves room only for cascading hatred.

In this case, there's definitive proof of it being a hoax, and news of it seems to be spreading. But how many more subtle falsehoods are being spread, ones that aren't as easily disproven? And how many perfectly plausible lies does it take for a narrative to become self-sustaining?

There is no shortage of real and verifiable things to be outraged about (Tesla-related or otherwise). Don't waste your headspace on anything less.

freetime2 · 11 days ago
It really is concerning. I have a friend who went off the rails in the past couple years and is constantly sharing twitter rage bait. When things are proven to be fake news, it doesn't even phase him. It's like reality doesn't even matter, and maximizing outrage is the end goal.
freetime2 commented on Tesla remotely deactivates rapper's vehicle for singing about the Cybertruck?   threads.com/@brittainfors... · Posted by u/Analemma_
eurleif · 13 days ago
The signature from Dinna Eskin at the bottom of the letter appears perfectly identical to the one on this letter from 2022: https://driveteslacanada.ca/news/tesla-sends-cease-and-desis...

It's possible that she copy-pastes her own signature, but this is evidence in favor of the Cybertruck incident being a hoax.

The Cybertruck letter also lists her as "Sr. Director and Deputy General Counsel". But her LinkedIn page lists "Deputy General Counsel & Director, Infrastructure & CapEx" as a previous title; her current title is listed as "VP, Legal": https://www.linkedin.com/in/dinna-eskin-743a7435/

freetime2 commented on Japan's largest paper, Yomiuri Shimbun, sues Perplexity for copyright violations   niemanlab.org/2025/08/jap... · Posted by u/aspenmayer
bgwalter · 12 days ago
LLMs are able to reproduce the entire IP. Sometimes it requires more than one prompt. I've seen examples in the wild where a single prompt was sufficient:

https://jskfellows.stanford.edu/theft-is-not-fair-use-474e11...

Therefore, their output is a derivative work and violates copyright. The 2018 amendment is driven by big capital and should be reverted. Machines can plagiarize at huge scale and should have have no human rights.

freetime2 · 12 days ago
I'm aware of the fact that LLMs can reproduce IP used in training data, and consider the example NYT article in your link to be "a very cut-and-dry case" of copyright infringment. And commercial AI companies especially should be held liable for damages if they can't or won't implement effective guardrails to prevent this from happening.

I'm somewhat optimistic this problem can be solved, though, with filters and usage policies. YouTube, another platform with basically unlimited potential for copyright infringement, has managed to implement a system that is good enough at preventing infringement to keep lawsuits at bay.

It's also not clear if that's what Yomiuri Shimbun is alleging here. In their 2023 "Opinion on the Use of News Content by Generative AI" [1] they give this example:

> Newspaper companies have long provided databases containing past newspaper pages and articles for a fee, and in recent years, they have also sold article data for AI development. If AI imports large quantities of articles, photos, images, and other data from news organizations’ digital news sites without permission, commercial AI services for third parties developing it could conflict with the existing database sales market and “unreasonably prejudice the interests of the copyright owner” (Article 30-4 of the Act). Also, even if all or part of a particular article communicates nothing further than facts and hardly constitutes a copyright, many contents deserve legal protection because of the effort and cost invested by the newspaper companies. Even if an AI collects and uses only the factual part, it does not mean it will always be legal.

So basically arguing that 2018 amendment which allows the use of copyrighted works to train AI models without permission from the copyright holder is not applicable because the use would "would unreasonably prejudice the interests of the copyright owner in light of the nature or purpose of the work or the circumstances of its exploitation". [2]

... which I think is a much more nuanced argument. I don't think we can just lump all of these cases together and say "it's infringement" or "it's fair use" without actually considering the details in each case. Or the specific laws in each country.

[1] https://www.pressnet.or.jp/statement/20230517_en.pdf

[2] https://www.cric.or.jp/english/clj/cl2.html

freetime2 commented on Japan's largest paper, Yomiuri Shimbun, sues Perplexity for copyright violations   niemanlab.org/2025/08/jap... · Posted by u/aspenmayer
wat10000 · 12 days ago
I’m not talking about Japan. In the US, seeding a torrent containing copyrighted material without authorization from the copyright holder is unambiguously a copyright violation.
freetime2 · 12 days ago
Presumably you are talking about this case, where Meta is accused of having downloaded a bunch of having torrented a bunch of copyrighted works. [1]

Of relevance here is the fact that 1) Meta denies having seeded the content, and there looks to be no hard evidence that they distributed the content to other users, 2) the case is ongoing, so a decision has not yet been reached about whether they broke any laws, and 3) the fact that Meta is being sued for this shows that even corporations worth trillions of dollars are not immune to the consequences of breaking the law.

[1] https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/artificial-intell...

freetime2 commented on Japan's largest paper, Yomiuri Shimbun, sues Perplexity for copyright violations   niemanlab.org/2025/08/jap... · Posted by u/aspenmayer
SilverElfin · 12 days ago
I don’t understand why corporations can violate copyright laws at hyper scale but individuals are banned from small scale piracy through authoritarian internet governance.
freetime2 · 12 days ago
> I don’t understand why corporations can violate copyright laws at hyper scale

Can they, though? Isn't that why Perplexity is being sued?

freetime2 commented on Japan's largest paper, Yomiuri Shimbun, sues Perplexity for copyright violations   niemanlab.org/2025/08/jap... · Posted by u/aspenmayer
freetime2 · 12 days ago
So it sounds like they definitely scraped the content and used it for training, which is legal:

> Japan’s copyright law allows AI developers to train models on copyrighted material without permission. This leeway is a direct result of a 2018 amendment to Japan’s Copyright Act, meant to encourage AI development in the country’s tech sector. The law does not, however, allow for wholesale reproduction of those works, or for AI developers to distribute copies in a way that will “unreasonably prejudice the interests of the copyright owner.”

The article is almost completely lacking in details though about how the information was reproduced/distributed to the public. It could be a very cut-and-dry case where the model would serve up the entire article verbatim. Or it could be a much more nuanced case where the model will summarize portions of an article in its own words. I would need to read up on Japanese copyright law, as well as see specific examples of infringement, to be able to make any sort of conclusion.

It seems like a lot of people are very quick to jump to conclusions in the absence of any details, though, which I find frustating.

freetime2 commented on Tesla remotely deactivates rapper's vehicle for singing about the Cybertruck?   threads.com/@brittainfors... · Posted by u/Analemma_
throwawaysleep · 13 days ago
Why? Tesla has long been run by an extremely petty person.
freetime2 · 13 days ago
Fake news is so ubiquitous these days that I think you need to apply a higher standard than "it feels likely to be true". Especially for things that trigger outrage.

I think the question you should be asking is "has it been verified by a trusted third party?" And if not, you should treat it as something with a significant probability of being untrue.

u/freetime2

KarmaCake day3802August 6, 2016View Original