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cantrevealname commented on The Therac-25 Incident (2021)   thedailywtf.com/articles/... · Posted by u/lemper
cantrevealname · 4 days ago
> All of this software, from the individual processes to the OS itself, were the work of a single software developer. They left AECL in 1986, and no one has ever revealed their identity.

I bet some readers are thinking that the developer that caused this tragedy retired with the millions he earned, maybe sailed his yacht to his Caribbean mansion. But the $300K FAANG salaries and multi-million stock options for senior developers represents the last decade or two. In the 1980's, developers were paid poorly and commanded little respect. The heroes in tech companies that sold expensive devices were the salesmen back then. The commission on the sale of a single Therac-25 probably exceeded the developer's salary.

All of the following would indicate that this developer, no matter how senior or capable, was still a low-paid schlub:

- It's Canada, so automatically 20% lower salaries than in the U.S. (AECL is in Canada, so it's a good bet that the developer was Canadian.)

- It's the 1980s, so pre-web, pre-smartphones, pre-Google/Amazon, and developers had little recognition and low demand.

- It's government, known to pay poorly for developers. (AECL is a government-owned corporation.)

- It's mostly embedded software. Even though embedded software can be incredibly complex and life-critical, it's the least visible, so it's among the lower paid areas of software engineering (even today).

For 1986, I would put his salary at $30-50K Canadian, or converted to U.S. dollars at that time would be $26-43K U.S., and inflation adjusted would be $78-129K U.S. today. And no stock options.

cantrevealname commented on Romhack.ing's Internet Archive Mirror No Longer Available   romhack.ing/database/news... · Posted by u/pharrington
estimator7292 · 8 days ago
A password protected zip file is just as suspicious to AVs as the original rom
cantrevealname · 8 days ago
In that case, how about using extremely trivial encryption (eg., XOR every byte with 0x3B) and on the website give a one-line perl command to decrypt. Now it's random data and not a known format (like a password-protected zip file).

Of course, any AV company could add a rule to their signature checking to undo the XOR if they were targeting the romhack.ing site, but it sounds like they aren't being targeted but just getting caught up in the dragnet.

cantrevealname commented on AI is predominantly replacing outsourced, offshore workers   axios.com/2025/08/18/ai-j... · Posted by u/toomuchtodo
jcfrei · 13 days ago
IMHO this is going to be part of a broader trend where advancements in AI and robotics nullify any comparative advantages low wage countries had.
cantrevealname · 13 days ago
> AI and robotics nullify any comparative advantages low wage countries had

If we project long term, could this mean that countries with the most capital to invest in AI and robotics (like the U.S.) could take back manufacturing dominance from countries with low wages (like China)?

cantrevealname commented on The secret code behind the CIA's Kryptos puzzle is up for sale   news.artnet.com/art-world... · Posted by u/elahieh
cantrevealname · 17 days ago
> These cryptographic systems were not designed by the sculptor himself but by Edward Scheidt, who retired as chairman of the CIA’s Cryptographic Center in 1989.

The article left me with a nagging question: Doesn’t the designer of the codes deserve a share of the proceeds of the auction? He’s still alive according to Wikipedia. It sounds like the unsolved code is what makes the art especially valuable. Was the cryptographer’s effort a “work for hire”, so he doesn’t get anything from the sale?

cantrevealname commented on Researchers develop ‘transparent paper’ as alternative to plastics   japannews.yomiuri.co.jp/s... · Posted by u/anigbrowl
fooker · 3 months ago
> some countries simply dump their garbage in the ocean

And most other countries dump their garbage in these less fortunate countries for 'recycling'.

Can't really get mad at poor third world countries we have been using as dumpsters.

If you don't believe me or think this is hyperbole, no I'm being literal here. Almost everything you sort out into a recycling bin gets dumped in the the ocean somewhere far from you.

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2021/dec/31/waste-co...

https://www.motherjones.com/environment/2023/03/rich-countri...

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/jun/17/recycled-pla...

https://www.dandc.eu/en/article/industrialised-countries-are...

cantrevealname · 3 months ago
> Almost everything you sort out into a recycling bin gets dumped in the ocean

But the articles don't say that. They say that a lot of plastic is unsuitable for recycling and is therefore incinerated or dumped, like into a landfill or a big dirty pile of trash on the ground. Not one of the articles said that the plastic was being dumped into the ocean.

One of the articles makes an observation about beaches and ocean around one Cambodian recycling town covered with plastic trash. Certainly a careless and dirty operation there. But even that article doesn't claim that their modus operandi is to dump it into the ocean.

If those journalists had any evidence that ocean dumping was the goal, or even if they suspected it, then that would have been the highlight of the article and they would have said so explicitly. It would be a newsworthy scoop even.

cantrevealname commented on What If Every Picture You've Ever Seen Already Exists?    · Posted by u/cin4ed
coolcase · 3 months ago
Here is a number that has all those pictures encoded: π
cantrevealname · 3 months ago
It is unknown whether the digits of pi contains every single finite sequence of numbers. But the Champernowne Constant does[1].

[1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Champernowne_constant

cantrevealname commented on Remarks on AI from NZ   nealstephenson.substack.c... · Posted by u/zdw
vonneumannstan · 3 months ago
That's just because of a failure of imagination. The real world is not like Hollywood, get Terminator out of your head. A real AI take over is likely something we probably can't imagine because otherwise we would be smart enough to thwart it. It's micro drones injecting everyone on earth with a potent neurotoxins or a mirror virus that is dispersed into the entire atmosphere and kills everyone. Or its industrial AIs deciding to make the Earth a planetary factory and boiling the oceans with their resulting waste heat, they didn't think about, bother or attack humans directly, their sheer indifference kills us nonetheless.

Since I'm not an ASI this isn't even scratching the surface of potential extinction vectors. Thinking you are safe because a Tesla bot is not literally in your living room is wishful thinking or simple naivety.

cantrevealname · 3 months ago
> Get Terminator out of your head. A real AI take over is likely something we probably can't imagine.

Indeed, robotic bodies aren't needed. An ASI could take over even if it remained 100% software by hiring or persuading humans to do whatever it needed to be done. It could bootstrap the process by first doing virtual tasks for money, then taking that money to hire humans to register an actual company with human shareholders and executives (who report to the ASI), which company does some lucrative business and hires many more people. Soon the ASI has a massive human enterprise to do whatever it directs them to do.

The ASI still needs humans for awhile but it's a route to a takeover while remaining entirely as running code.

cantrevealname commented on Four Lectures on Standard ML (1989) [pdf]   cs.tufts.edu/~nr/cs257/ar... · Posted by u/swatson741
cantrevealname · 5 months ago
FYI for everyone: This is not about Machine Learning. It is about a programming language called Standard ML where ML stands for Meta Language[1].

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_ML

cantrevealname commented on Memories are not only in the brain, human cell study finds   medicalxpress.com/news/20... · Posted by u/vivekd
cantrevealname · 10 months ago
This brings up the question about whether there are hereditary information transmission methods other than DNA. There are so many things we ascribe to “instinct” that might be information transmitted from parent to offspring in some encoded format.

Like songs that newborn songbirds know, migration routes that animals know without being shown, that a mother dog should break the amniotic sac to release the puppies inside, what body shapes should be considered more desirable for a mate out of an infinite variety of shapes.

It seems it implausible to me that all of these things can be encoded as chemical signalling; it seems to require much more complex encoding of information, pattern matching, templates, and/or memory.

cantrevealname commented on Order and orient the keys on your keychain   practicalbetterments.com/... · Posted by u/surprisetalk
cantrevealname · 10 months ago
Related to this, pin tumbler locks on doors should be installed so that the bitting (i.e., the teeth on the key) face up when inserting the key. If you follow a standard orientation, you don't have to think about which way to orient the key when inserting it, especially in the dark.

There's a technical reason why "bitting up" (teeth up) should be the standard way to install pin tumbler locks. If the bitting faces up, the pins in the lock are directly above the bitting, and the springs are above the pins and not being compressed by the weight of the pins. If the lock is installed upside down such that the key goes in with bitting facing down, then the pins are sitting on top of the springs and may compress down over a period of years. A fatigued spring might not raise the pins to the shear line (the level needed for the lock cylinder to turn) and you'll be locked out.

It seems that most door installers and handymen don't follow any convention about up or down when installing locks.

u/cantrevealname

KarmaCake day4031March 3, 2012View Original