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staplung commented on AOL to discontinue dial-up internet   nytimes.com/2025/08/11/bu... · Posted by u/situationista
MarkusWandel · 14 days ago
Dialup became useless long ago because of web bloat.

My mom had a rural dialup connection that typically managed about 30kbps. 15+ years ago this was enough to load Facebook, Gmail (even without its fallback basic html mode which is gone now anyway) and so on. You just had to be patient the first time while all the graphic assets got cached.

Some years later she was on a cell network connection with 128kbps fallback if you go over your limit. Hey, 4x as fast as she had before, effectively unlimited right? Wrong. Bloat was by now such that sites simply wouldn't load at 128kbps. Things timed out before all the bloat was loaded and you would not get the UI regardless how patient you were.

Hacker News still worked of course.

staplung · 14 days ago
> Gmail (even without its fallback basic html mode which is gone now anyway)

The fallback HTML mode for web search is still there (two flavors even!). You just have to pretend to be an ancient browser.

Using a user agent for something like Firefox 6 will give you a stripped down but still basically modern look and pretending to be something really ancient will get you another, even more basic, HTML version.

I left long ago but the web search team at Google was always pretty serious about making sure you could access results, even from your ancient Timex Sinclair that you hand-whittled out of mammoth bone or whatever.

Gmail is a different story. The old HTML mode is still there but is hard to get to and is supposedly going to be phased out. IMAP still works though.

staplung commented on Encryption made for police and military radios may be easily cracked   wired.com/story/encryptio... · Posted by u/mikece
WrongOnInternet · 18 days ago
Kevin Mitnick figured out how to get around police radio encryption in the 90's. From 'Ghost in the Wires': "Whenever I heard any hiss of communication, I’d hold down my Transmit button. That would send out a radio signal on the same exact frequency, which would jam the signal. Then the second agent wouldn’t be able to hear the first agent’s transmission. After two or three tries back and forth, the agents would get frustrated with the radio. I could imagine one of them saying something like, “Something’s wrong with the radio. Let’s go in the clear.” They’d throw a switch on their radios to take them out of encryption mode, and I’d be able to hear both sides of the conversation! Even today I’m amused to remember how easy it was to work around that encryption without even cracking the code."
staplung · 17 days ago
Mitnick's hack probably wouldn't work today but I don't know the specifics of who he was listening into nor with which gear he was using. Most P25 networks these days are set up with trunking, so the conversations hop around a bunch of frequencies at random. Holding down the transmit button would do nothing to interfere with the conversation taking place. Even with sophisticated gear you wouldn't be able to who was transmitting at any given time so you'd have to be willing to jam all the frequencies in a group.

Of course, P25 systems are still sometimes set up without trunking so in some situations it might work.

staplung commented on Build Your Own Lisp   buildyourownlisp.com/... · Posted by u/lemonberry
staplung · 20 days ago
As others have pointed out, this is as much about learning C as it is about making a Lisp.

If you're interested in the latter, Peter Norvig has a little project that builds a stripped down Scheme interpreter in python. Takes some shortcuts, provides only a few functions (about 30) to its environment and only recognizes 5 special forms (`quote`, `if`, `define`, `set!`, and `lambda`) but the whole thing is less than 150 lines and very informative if you're new to that kind of thing.

https://norvig.com/lispy.html

staplung commented on Show HN: Mathpad – Physical keypad for typing math symbols   crowdsupply.com/summa-cog... · Posted by u/MagneLauritzen
staplung · 21 days ago
Very cool. I've long wanted something that's a bit of a cross between a calculator and a numpad; something that could be used as a calculator or just to send symbols to the computer that are easier to type on such a device.

Question: the description says it has access to all the Greek alphabet letters but only the lower case ones are shown on the keypad: do you get (e.g. ∆) by using the shift key on the regular keyboard plus δ on the Mathpad?

staplung commented on The US Relies on 51 Forty-five-year-old ships to Transport its Military Overseas [video]   youtube.com/watch?v=tDHsf... · Posted by u/toomuchtodo
staplung · 22 days ago
There's a lot of stuff in the US military that's somewhat aged. The aircraft carrier Nimitz is still in service and was commissioned 50 years ago. The B-52 has been in service for longer than that (in fairness the design is that old; the actual airplanes, presumably not). The A10 Warthog was first released in 1977 and is still in use. The AR-15, embodied in the M16 and M4 goes back to the 1960s and the Browning M2 goes back to 1933.
staplung commented on Watching the World in a Dark Room: The Early Modern Camera Obscura   publicdomainreview.org/es... · Posted by u/prismatic
staplung · 22 days ago
Camera obscura were probably used by some painters in Europe as far back as the 1500s. Evidence is sparse but there are some telltale signs that are the result of characteristic distortions from the mechanism. For decades, art historians have been having very vigorous debates as to who might have been using them. Vermeer is suspected to have done so and even da Vinci and Hans Holbein are sometimes proposed.

Abelardo Morell took an incredibly cool picture of Times Square that's projected onto the walls of a hotel room via a camera obscura. Well worth a look:

https://aperture.org/prints/camera-obscura-image-of-times-sq...

And here's a video of someone experimenting with a Tudor era camera obscura to do a portrait:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s9cd8X2UNt4

staplung commented on Helion begins work on Washington nuclear fusion plant   nucnet.org/news/microsoft... · Posted by u/mpweiher
cornholio · 23 days ago
I'm not aware of Helion publishing any peer reviewed data claiming a physics breakeven (the point where the total energy generated by the reactor exceeds the external energy fed in to maintain the reaction going); let alone an engineering breakeven (the point where the fission generates about an order of magnitude more energy, to allow for the energy conversion losses, cooling and fuel breeding etc. so as to actually output any useful amount of electricity); let alone an economic breakeven, where the reactor generates sufficient useful energy that its market price can allow the capital and operating costs of the reactor and associated infrastructure to be recovered in a certain number of decades.

If fusion had all three today, it would still e a though sell; fission has them and is still failing economically.

staplung · 23 days ago
I don't disagree with any of what you say but if Helion's approach works (and that's a huge if) it would generate electricity directly, without need for a steam turbine or any of the associated plumbing. My understanding is that a big part of the cost for fission is the turbine etc.
staplung commented on Return of wolves to Yellowstone has led to a surge in aspen trees   livescience.com/animals/l... · Posted by u/geox
staplung · a month ago
Has no one considered the possibility that the aspen trees are eating the wolves to grow strong? I mean, we know that the decline of pirates causes global warming.

https://doctorspaghetti.org/pastafarians-pirates-and-climate...

We also know that dog predation of frisbees is a real problem for healthy disc populations.

staplung commented on Is the Interstellar Object 3I/Atlas Alien Technology?   arxiv.org/abs/2507.12213... · Posted by u/monkburger
fouronnes3 · a month ago
> clandestine reverse Solar Oberth Manoeuvre

is now my favourite xkcd 2326 example.

staplung · a month ago
> clandestine reverse Solar Oberth Manoeuvre

Nah, I'm not really into Pokemon.

https://xkcd.com/178/

staplung commented on Uv: Running a script with dependencies   docs.astral.sh/uv/guides/... · Posted by u/Bluestein
slhck · a month ago
Note that it's not really "cleaned up" insofar as there is a uv cache folder that will grow bigger over time as you keep using that feature.
staplung · a month ago
True. It's a good idea to periodically run:

  uv cache clean
Or, if you want to specifically clean just jupyter:

  uv cache clean jupyter

u/staplung

KarmaCake day1573June 10, 2014
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Software Engineer in SF.
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