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rakejake commented on Ask HN: What is the biggest problem LLMs solved in your life/work?    · Posted by u/mrs6969
rakejake · 3 days ago
Digesting a big code base in a new job.

Claude and Gemini have been very useful in helping me come up to speed on a code base written in Go (a language I have used before but not for many years). Figuring out where the business logic lies, how the dependency injection is done, how the tests are written, what overall design pattern is being etc.

Of course, I could have done all this without LLMs but it would have taken several weeks/months longer. Letting the LLM handle the boilerplate and framework jargon lets me focus on the business logic and the design patterns, and helps me contribute much faster. But LLMs do often make mistakes so it's not like I blindly trust the output. They don't replace your colleagues in terms of being the ultimate source of truth. But it has speeded up the learning process, no doubt.

Also, when writing code I provide the style guide to the LLM as context and have it review the code.

rakejake commented on Alphabet 2025 Q2 Earnings Release [pdf]   abc.xyz/assets/cc/27/3ada... · Posted by u/atorodius
harmmonica · a month ago
I actually didn't know that 400 million number. Substantial obviously even without knowing exactly how they're defining active and how "unique" that number is (installs of the app? Does it come stock on Android somehow?). And I would've been one of the folks (glibly?) criticizing Sundar's leadership, a big part of which was because they seemed to be caught flat-footed when OpenAI took off even though they had the SOTA tech even before ChatGPT was released.

That said, it does seem like they're somehow managing through this pretty well with this earnings call being the first clear indication of it. Will they be able to continue to do that? I guess that's partially up to them maintaining parity, or better, with the competition (not that folks are going to jump overnight from one provider to another without some earth-shattering advancement).

Definitely agree and I guess hope that there will be room for multiple players in this.

rakejake · a month ago
If Google can fend off the US DoJ, I think they're going to be just fine.
rakejake commented on Alphabet 2025 Q2 Earnings Release [pdf]   abc.xyz/assets/cc/27/3ada... · Posted by u/atorodius
harmmonica · a month ago
I'm glad you pointed out the lack of engagement on this topic. Here I was thinking "everyone" who's even remotely interested in AI (based on the comments on AI posts I would think that would be "everyone" on HN) would want to know how Google is faring in this new world. There was just an article on the front page about how clicks were massively down when AI snippets are at the top of search results. I, for one, was really interested in knowing how Google would be able to withstand what seems to be a ton of folks opting to use LLMs in lieu of search. This earnings report says they're faring pretty well (of course the mass of people have obviously not yet replaced search with LLMs).

I personally still don't necessarily think Google can continue to thread the needle, but that's entirely vibes-based. If they can somehow continue to grow GCP; direct AI snippet/Gemini traffic to clicking links they lose from traditional search results; and that it's actually true that LLMs are not yet good for the higher cpc links (some speculation about that) then maybe they can successfully navigate this transition.

And at the risk of shouting into a void re your first point, how do you (the general you) reconcile Tesla's market cap and general interest in their business? Tesla EVs are currently a drag on Tesla's growth so then you have robotaxi and Optimus as the hoped-for drivers of growth. And then Waymo somehow is an afterthought for Google earnings (at least at this point). Tesla's market cap says that there's enough belief that robotaxi really will roll out very aggressively and therefore robotaxi is a big enough business to justify some major percentage of Tesla's long-term future. Because, absent robotaxi capturing a major chunk of the market, you're left with Optimus/AI-enabled robots being all of Tesla's growth story? A product or suite of products that doesn't even exist yet? I guess the reply to all of that is what everyone says: it's a meme stock at this point.

rakejake · a month ago
Gemini is apparently doing pretty well. 400 monthly active users on their app and they recently increased the prices for their API.

Sundar Pichai has taken a lot of heat in the past couple years (and for good reason) but distribution is one of his main strengths. Now that they are back to being SOTA on the models, they can fallback on their bread and butter.

I think ChatGPT is still going to be a major player considering the amount of mindshare they have but I tend to fall on the side that thinks there's room for multiple players in the AI game.

rakejake commented on Ask HN: What Are You Working On? (June 2025)    · Posted by u/david927
rao-v · 2 months ago
I’d love a pointer to this when it’s shareable!
rakejake · 2 months ago
Absolutely!
rakejake commented on Ask HN: What Are You Working On? (June 2025)    · Posted by u/david927
rakejake · 2 months ago
My Carnatic Raga classifier is progressing very well. I am now training a classifier to identify 142 ragas.

A bit of background: I have been working on a Raga classifier since November of last year - I started with just 2 ragas and a couple megabytes of audio. After experimenting with a lot of different ideas and Neural Net Architectures, I finally landed on one that could scale. I increases to 4 ragas, then 12, then 25 and then to 65.

All the training is done locally on my desktop (RTX4080, AMD 7950X, 64G RAM). My goal is to make an app for fast inferencing (preferably CPU) and to get this app in the hands of enthusiasts so that I can get some real data on its efficacy. If that goal is hit, then my plan is to iterate and keep increasing the raga count on the model and eventually release to the public. As long as I can get the model to either run locally or for very cheap on server, I hope to not charge for this.

It has been an amazing learning experience. The first time I got a carnatic singer to sing and the model nailed almost all ragas was the highest high I've felt in a while.

rakejake commented on Interstellar Flight: Perspectives and Patience   centauri-dreams.org/2025/... · Posted by u/JPLeRouzic
baxtr · 2 months ago
Maybe not humans, what about robots though?

I recently read this in an interview with Juergen Schmidhuber:

> Of course, such life-like hardware won't be confined to our little biosphere. No, variants of it will soon exist on other planets, or between planets, e.g. in the asteroid belt. As I have said many times in recent decades, space is hostile to humans but friendly to suitably designed robots, and it offers many more resources than our thin layer of biosphere, which receives less than a billionth of the energy of the Sun. Through life-like, self-replicating, self-maintaining hardware, the economy of our solar system will become billions of times larger than the current tiny economy of our biosphere. And of course, the coming expansion of the AI sphere won’t be limited to our tiny solar system.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44330850

rakejake · 2 months ago
Or humans with their consciousness uploaded to a silicon or other substrate.

Of course, this is in the realm of science fiction but so is interstellar travel.

Greg Egan's Diaspora has a fantastic treatment of interstellar travel - it involves sending copies of your consciousness to different spaceships traveling to different destinations. On arrival, a preset program will verify if the planel/galaxy is worth waking up to. If not, the clone is terminated.

If more than 1 clone wakes up in a hospitable environment, then you have a problem of two copies of yourself separated by light years.

rakejake commented on The cultural decline of literary fiction   oyyy.substack.com/p/the-c... · Posted by u/libraryofbabel
com2kid · 2 months ago
I'm of the belief that the TV and movie sci-fi are a completely different genre than book sci-fi. There are occasional faithful adaptations, but none of the far out stuff ever gets adapted.

But even discarding cinema (Star Wars famously being a samurai movie set in space), most sci-fi books written after the golden age, are focused on societal changes and people. Stories are metaphors for our world.

That is fine, fiction that cannot be related to rarely gets read.

Bobiverse is a nerd's power trip fantasy. 90% of what Heinlein wrote is just "external observations on sociey".

Even Greg Egan, who writes super hard sci-fi (his books have footnotes linked to actual science papers!) has his novels largely focus around societies and people (or aliens that are easily related to!)

It has honestly been 80 or so years since science fiction was mostly "here are a few poorly fleshed out people, and some really damn good science!"

I've read a lot of those stories, they are cool and I kind of miss them, but honestly almost every major plot point possible was already thought up by the boards of scientists turned sci-fi authors of the 1930s through 50s. An occasional new story of that type makes its way out now and then (some of the SCP stories are actually this in a very pure form), but IMHO that genre of pure science writing with minimal focus on people or society is 99.9% dead.

rakejake · 2 months ago
Greg Egan's work has its share of humans but also some extremely imaginative aliens. I am not sure who can relate to the aliens in Wang's Carpets.

Greg Egan is a very good example of a novelist who is a GOAT but will be dismissed by most critics of lit-fic because "his characters don't have arcs" or some such.

rakejake commented on Planetfall   somethingaboutmaps.wordpr... · Posted by u/milliams
rakejake · 3 months ago
Reading the description of Sid Meier's Alpha Centauri, I realize the animation series "Scavengers Reign" has a very similar setting (human colonists crash land on a planet that seems to be sentient).

I'll use this opportunity to encourage people to watch this show. If you are a fan of sci-fi (think Greg Egan, Vernor Vinge), you will love this. If you are not, I think you should still give it a try. It is that good.

rakejake commented on Migrating to Postgres   engineering.usemotion.com... · Posted by u/shenli3514
etler · 3 months ago
I've lost count of how many "Migrating from X to Postgres" articles I've seen.

I don't think I've once seen a migrating away from Postgres article.

rakejake · 3 months ago
Probably a corollary of the fact that most usecases can be served by an RDBMS running on a decently specced machine, or on different machines by sharding intelligently. The number of usecases for actual distributed DBs and transactions is probably not that high.
rakejake commented on Inheritance was invented as a performance hack (2021)   catern.com/inheritance.ht... · Posted by u/aquastorm
quietbritishjim · 4 months ago
To be fair, deleting a derived object through a base class pointer is pretty basic C++. Slicing and virtual destructors are usually the first couple of things you learn about after virtual methods and copy constructors/assignment.
rakejake · 4 months ago
Quite a few sections of C++ can be classified as "pretty basic C++". None of the rules are complicated in isolation but that doesn't necessarily make it easy to reason about it.

u/rakejake

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