> For example, he has had to maintain various Guile dependencies, and deal with the fact that Guix uses ""fairly old"" GCC versions whereas Debian usually ships the latest GCC version available for a given release.
It's odd that guix is both rolling release but also uses older GCC versions; usually I'd expect those from very different cultures.
It seems that it doesn't build with releases of GCC from April 2025 onward, at least with default settings, because it doesn't build with the C23/C++23 standards.
I recently custom-built Guile for my Arch system, and found that it won't build with GCC 15, but will with 14, which is the only other version in the Arch repository. I think that the Guile maintainers will need to get busy fixing the incompatibilities in question, before GCC 16 appears.
But most people using Debian turn popcon off. I don't at all doubt that Guix is not used by most people, but I'm quite certain the number of users is well above 230.
You just have to assume that the install balance between those with it on is not massively different to the install balance between those who do not. This might not be the safest application of statistics, but it is the best available.
If more Guix users want to be seen and counted, to show how much of a need there might be to keep it despite the current issues, then there is a simple thing they can do… Or a less simple thing: the “without a community nor help” part seems rather significant to me in “But the Debian package maintainer has the almost impossible task to backport all the security fixes without a community nor help behind [maintaining it] and as things are going, this will probably lead to the Debian guix package being removed”.
Perhaps, but there is a certain charm in a single individuals obsessive devotion to a problem nobody else sees. I like that the Linux ecosystem is weird.
I've been meaning to share these results in a more appropriate place, but for what it's worth, the proof-of-concept script for the recent Guix CVEs bisects to a Jan 2023 commit, so it's not clear that released versions are affected.
why not bring Debian's guix version to closely follow vanilla guix's releases? Is it because Debian wants to guarantee that a Debian release (such as trixie) only provides packages that stick to at most bugfix versions such that there are no breaking changes introduced?
It could have been possible to upload something like a 1.4.0+git2025mmdd package, if not for the timing of the CVE announcement with regards to Debian's release freeze.
It's a shame that yet another project (bcachefs in Linux kernel) and now guix are getting ostracized out of mismanagement... on whoever's part, although in all honestly, and this is a hot take mind you; guix should either be run on bare metal, to take advantage of its bootstrap-from-source, thus avoiding debian in the first place, OR be running as guest, in some fantasical gnu hurd environment, thus forgoing linux.
> It's a shame that yet another project (bcachefs in Linux kernel) and now guix are getting ostracized out of mismanagement... on whoever's part,
I'm not even sure it's mismanagement, just incompatible approaches. Debian ships a coherent system, with a minimal (preferably one) versions of each library per version of the distro, and each version of the distro is maintained together for a fairly long time with as close as possible to only bug fixes as changes. And that's 100% valid in its own context. Guix apparently prefers rolling release. That's also 100% valid in its own context. But those two contexts don't mix well, through no fault of either party.
> although in all honestly, and this is a hot take mind you; guix should either be run on bare metal, to take advantage of its bootstrap-from-source, thus avoiding debian in the first place,
While I also see the appeal to going pure guix, the cross pollination is good for both projects, especially (IMHO) guix. This provided a gentler on-ramp to using guix at a smaller scale without the flying leap that is switching distros outright, and (per the article) the Debian maintainer(s?) have found reproducibility problems while doing their work which is quite valuable to guix.
> OR be running as guest, in some fantasical gnu hurd environment, thus forgoing linux.
Subhurds are really cool, but I would argue there are lots of practical uses that don't really need to go that far.
Curious, what is your need / use case? I typically just stick to the package manager for whatever OS I install, if I don't like theirs, I find a new OS.
Not the GP, but: For Guix in general? That's easy to answer:
(1) Making things reproducible. That is one of the main reasons. And not only installed system packages. You can also use it to build reproducible projects you develop, if the dependencies are available on Guix.
(2) The other one is installing software, that your distribution doesn't have in standard repos.
Just using Guix requires a pretty substantial amount of administrative work. I'd imagine maintaining it is even more intense and that's why they're running into issues like this.
You have to be pretty slow to be outrun by Debian of all distros.
It's not the slowness of releases, it's the fact they don't release any stable version with just security fixes. They only make new cumulative releases. Debian's model is to fix a version for their release and do security patches on that, not to push out the latest version.
What do you mean by "Just using Guix requires a pretty substantial amount of administrative work."
Like, as a user downloading packages, or a person packaging an application?
As a user downloading a package, it's been super easy for me and it's been years of running Guix with little to no issue (yet the benefits of rolling release, rollbacks, installing multiple versions of a given software etc.).
As for using it to package an application, I found the challenges mainly in the documentation. This was years ago and a lot of work has gone into improving the docs.
It's odd that guix is both rolling release but also uses older GCC versions; usually I'd expect those from very different cultures.
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1096790
Maybe such changes are more substantial than the typical differences between GCC releases?
https://popcon.debian.org/index.html
If more Guix users want to be seen and counted, to show how much of a need there might be to keep it despite the current issues, then there is a simple thing they can do… Or a less simple thing: the “without a community nor help” part seems rather significant to me in “But the Debian package maintainer has the almost impossible task to backport all the security fixes without a community nor help behind [maintaining it] and as things are going, this will probably lead to the Debian guix package being removed”.
4cf1acc7f30 + cherry-picked 71171538e12 + 1c78f71beb3 + a49536e3200 + 7f237f3e6ca
I say this as a long-term guix user.
I'm not even sure it's mismanagement, just incompatible approaches. Debian ships a coherent system, with a minimal (preferably one) versions of each library per version of the distro, and each version of the distro is maintained together for a fairly long time with as close as possible to only bug fixes as changes. And that's 100% valid in its own context. Guix apparently prefers rolling release. That's also 100% valid in its own context. But those two contexts don't mix well, through no fault of either party.
> although in all honestly, and this is a hot take mind you; guix should either be run on bare metal, to take advantage of its bootstrap-from-source, thus avoiding debian in the first place,
While I also see the appeal to going pure guix, the cross pollination is good for both projects, especially (IMHO) guix. This provided a gentler on-ramp to using guix at a smaller scale without the flying leap that is switching distros outright, and (per the article) the Debian maintainer(s?) have found reproducibility problems while doing their work which is quite valuable to guix.
> OR be running as guest, in some fantasical gnu hurd environment, thus forgoing linux.
Subhurds are really cool, but I would argue there are lots of practical uses that don't really need to go that far.
Curious, what is your need / use case? I typically just stick to the package manager for whatever OS I install, if I don't like theirs, I find a new OS.
(1) Making things reproducible. That is one of the main reasons. And not only installed system packages. You can also use it to build reproducible projects you develop, if the dependencies are available on Guix.
(2) The other one is installing software, that your distribution doesn't have in standard repos.
It helps a lot on Chromebooks, where it's not straightforward to get a recent release.
It also helps to get up-to-date packages if you're a regular user and your admin doesn't have them for some reason (maybe RHEL or Ubuntu LTS.)
Or even just if your admin doesn't have the packages installed.
You have to be pretty slow to be outrun by Debian of all distros.
Like, as a user downloading packages, or a person packaging an application?
As a user downloading a package, it's been super easy for me and it's been years of running Guix with little to no issue (yet the benefits of rolling release, rollbacks, installing multiple versions of a given software etc.).
As for using it to package an application, I found the challenges mainly in the documentation. This was years ago and a lot of work has gone into improving the docs.
I'm curious what your experience has been.