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verzali commented on Tell HN: HN was down    · Posted by u/uyzstvqs
thatgerhard · 2 days ago
Thought for a second I got banned for something lol
verzali · 2 days ago
Me too and I was wondering what I did!
verzali commented on Economics of Orbital vs. Terrestrial Data Centers   andrewmccalip.com/space-d... · Posted by u/flinner
danpalmer · 4 days ago
My understanding was that anything at ~500km needed readjustments every few months in order to not come down. Much less than 2-3 years.

I'd be interested to know what the average lifespan or failure rate of Starlink has been. That's good that some are still up there 6+ years later, but I know many aren't. I'm not sure how many of those ran out of fuel, had hardware failures, or were simply obsolete, but an AFR would be interesting to see.

verzali · 3 days ago
The atmosphere is still thick enough to drag you down at 500km. You would last typically last a few years before burning up - the rate of fall is pretty low at 500km. But you do need fuel to do collision avoidance manoeuvres and for attitude control (otherwise your panels will no longer face the Sun and your antennas will not face the ground).
verzali commented on Economics of Orbital vs. Terrestrial Data Centers   andrewmccalip.com/space-d... · Posted by u/flinner
uplifter · 3 days ago
Here's some math on how affordable that abundant LEO solar energy is:

First you have to pay energy to get to LEO

A Starship Launch costs[0] 51.75 TJ of energy in terms of its methane fuel.

It will be able to take a payload of 150 tonnes or 331,000 pounds[1].

How many computers is that?

One online estimate says a computer weights 80 lbs or 35 kg.

So 150000 kg / 35 kg/computer = approximately 4285 computers that we can launch into orbit per Starship.

51.75TJ / 4285 computers = approximately 12.08 GJ per computer to place it in orbit.

Let's say each computer is a H200 and consumes 700 watts continuously. How long would it need to run in orbit before it used as much energy for computation as it took to launch it?

12.08 GJ / 700 W = 12,080,000,000 J / 700 J/s = approximately 17,257,143 seconds.

Or about 6.5 months to break even on energy.

That sounds pretty good, except my estimate for the weight of each compute unit and associated power system & cooling etc. are probably underestimates by one or two orders of magnitude. In which case you'd be looking at 5 to 50 years to break even on energy, by which time the chips are obsolete and need to be replaced anyway.

[0] https://space.stackexchange.com/questions/66480/how-much-ene... [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceX_Starship#Description

verzali · 3 days ago
You are just launching computers, with no propulsion, no attitude control, no solar panels, no radio/laser systems, no radiators. So all of that will take mass away from the computing power. A starlink satellite already weighs about 1000kg, and that really is just the supporting infrastructure you need before you start adding computers...

So yes, 10-100x extra is probably reasonable.

verzali commented on Ask HN: What hard problems are still underexplored?    · Posted by u/brihati
ManlyBread · 8 days ago
Why contribute if you have nothing to say? What even is this reply?
verzali · 8 days ago
It could be a hard problem, no?
verzali commented on Torture Techniques from CIA Black Sites Were Used at Alligator Alcatraz   forever-wars.com/torture-... · Posted by u/perihelions
SAI_Peregrinus · 10 days ago
All republics are democracies. Not all democracies are republics. Some people seem to get confused about this and think that "democracy" means "direct democracy" only, and not any of the various sorts of indirect democracy.
verzali · 10 days ago
Even the Democratic People's Republic of Korea?
verzali commented on Microsoft has a problem: lack of demand for its AI products   windowscentral.com/artifi... · Posted by u/mohi-kalantari
TheOtherHobbes · 11 days ago
I've always suspected Microsoft is a front for an ineffable cosmic evil that is trying to crush the human spirit into bewildered, abject despair.

How else do you explain Teams and the Hotmail UI?

verzali · 11 days ago
That would certainly explain the Loop UI
verzali commented on I wasted years of my life in crypto   twitter.com/kenchangh/sta... · Posted by u/Anon84
wisty · 11 days ago
Pretty much. People say it's meant to replace laws and regulations, but if it's successful then it won't.

The US has a large bitcoin strategic reserve. Banks offer bitcoin accounts (in some countries). You can get a loan backed by your bitcoin.

We're not yet at the point where you can get a credit card and 60 year home loan denominated in bitcoin, with the fed writing bonds or even issuing fiat to stabilise rates, but if it was more popular then is there any technical reason we couldn't get there?

verzali · 11 days ago
What purpose does a bitcoin strategic reserve serve?
verzali commented on I Think I Found Something Weird About Physical Constants   quantummarmelade.substack... · Posted by u/obius_prime
verzali · 15 days ago
Is this something that you have generated with Grok? Have you spent some time yourself to study the math and physics of vibrations and waves before publishing this?
verzali commented on Datacenters in space aren't going to work   taranis.ie/datacenters-in... · Posted by u/mindracer
wat10000 · 20 days ago
Maintenance will be impossible or at least prohibitively expensive. Which means your only opex is ground support. But it also means your capex depreciates over whatever lifetime these things will have with zero repairs or preventive maintenance.
verzali · 19 days ago
But ground support will not be cheap. You need to transfer a huge amount of data, which means you need to run and maintain a network of ground stations. And satellite operations are not as cheap as people like to think either.
verzali commented on Datacenters in space aren't going to work   taranis.ie/datacenters-in... · Posted by u/mindracer
ACCount37 · 19 days ago
Antisatellite weapons are expensive and rare, and also woefully inadequate for dealing with megaconstellations.

If there's one large orbital datacenter, then sure, ASAT is a threat to it. But if it's a dispersed swarm like the Starlink system?

Good luck making a dent in that. You'd run out of ASAT long before Musk runs out of Starlink.

verzali · 19 days ago
You only need to destroy a few. Then you have a cloud of debris that will take down the rest or at the very least force them to use all their fuel making evasive manoeuvres.

u/verzali

KarmaCake day845October 11, 2022
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