Before invoking parallel universes, how about comparing the system to nature's mind-boggling number of particles in the macroscopic world?
A single gram contains 10^23=2^76 particles. Google's random circuit sampling experiment used only 67 qubits, Which is still order of magnitude below 76. I wonder why, the chip had 105 qubits and the error correction experiment used 101 qubits.
Did Google's experiment encounter problems when trying to run RCS on the full 105 qubits device?
Before saying that the computation invoked parallel universes, first I'd like to see that the computation couldn't be explained by the state being encoded classically by the state of the particles in the system.
There are other black hole models that can conserve these quantum numbers!
Speaking of things that are so obviously true that you must be an idiot not to agree, there are statements so obviously false that you have to be an idiot to agree: People keep repeating the nonsense put out by Penrose, which require non-physical timelike infinities to work.
The current "pop science" (nearly science fiction) statement is that it is possible to fall into a black hole and there is "nothing special" about the event horizon.
Quite often, just one paragraph over, the statement is then made that an external observer will never observe the victim falling in.
The two observers can't disagree on such matters!
To say otherwise means that you'd have to believe that the Universe splits (when!?) such that there are two observers so that they can disagree. Or stop believing in logic, consistency, observers, and everything we hold dear as physicists.
This is all patent nonsense by the same person that keeps insisting that brains are "quantum" despite being 309K and organic.
If the external observer doesn't observe the victim falling in, then the victim never falls in, full stop. That's the objective reality.
Penrose diagrams say otherwise because they include the time at infinity, which is non-physical.
Even if the time at infinity was "reachable", which isn't even mathematically sound, let alone physically, Hawking radiation is a thing, so it doesn't matter anyway: Black holes have finite lifetimes!
There is only one logically consistent and physically sound interpretation of black holes: nothing can ever fall in. Inbound victims slow down relative to the outside, which means that from their perspective as they approach the black hole they see its flow of time "speed up". Hence, they also see its Hawking evaporation speed up. To maintain consistency with outside observers, this evaporation must occur fast enough that the victim can never reach any surface. Instead, the black hole recedes from them, evaporating faster and faster.
This model (and similar ones), can preserve all quantum numbers, because there is no firewall, no boundary, nothing to "reset" quantum fields. Everything is continuous, consistent, and quantum numbers are preserved. Outside observers see exactly what we currently expect, black holes look and work the same, they evaporate, etc...
If you want to take into account the evaporation of the black hole, then you should look at something like the vaidya metric. The mass function is a function of the ingoing Eddington coordinate v, which takes on a specific value when you cross the event horizon, and so you observe the black hole at a specific mass as you cross the event horizon. Contradicting your layman understanding of time dilation for the observer relative to the black hole.
Once you cross the horizon, the r coordinate becomes timelike, and so you are forced to move to decreasing r value just like a regular observer is forced to move to increasing t value. Your entire future, all your future light cone is within the black hole and it all terminates at the singularity. Minewhile, the t coordinate is space like which is what gives you space like separation from the mess that had happened in the original gravitational collapse. You wouldn't be blasted by a frozen supernova like you have said.
You can kind of say the universe splits at the event horizon, the time like coordinate changes from t to r and the future of the black hole branch of the universe is permanently cut off from the rest of the universe.
In rotating and charged black holes it is different, and you observe the evaporation of the black hole once you cross the Cauchy horizon. If the black hole is eternal (because someone kept feeding radiation to the black hole, maybe by reflecting the hawking radiation inwards), then you would in fact see timelike infinity as you reach the Cauchy horizon, so this time like infinity is quite physical. You would need to avoid being vaporized by blue shifted incoming radiation.