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hobbyjogger commented on All AI models might be the same   blog.jxmo.io/p/there-is-o... · Posted by u/jxmorris12
d_burfoot · 8 months ago
For those who don't know about Plato's Theory of Forms, the remarkable empirical fact is that all humans learn roughly the same concepts representing words like "dog", "house", "person", "boat", and so on, even if those people grew up in different places and never had any overlap between their observational experience. You and I may never have observed the same dog, but we still agree on what a "dog" is.

This phenomenon appears to occur for LLM learning as well, though it is less remarkable due to the fact that LLMs likely have significant overlap in their training data.

I believe this is good news for Alignment, because, as Plato pointed out, one of the most important forms is the Form of the Good - a (theoretical) universal human ideal containing notions of justice, virtue, compassion, excellence, etc. If this Form truly exists, and LLMs can learn it, it may be possible to train them to pursue it (or refuse requests that are opposed to it).

hobbyjogger · 8 months ago
This vastly oversimplifies the notion of what is "good" or "fair" in a given situation. Just because we can generally agree on classifying simple objects like a boat or a house doesn't entail that we share a universal notion about the virtuous thing to do in a given situation. Humans (even in the same society/environment) have wildly differing ideas about moral issues like abortion, assisted suicide, medical testing on animals/stem cells, etc. Consider this chart from a 2010 Gallup Poll: https://content.gallup.com/origin/gallupinc/GallupSpaces/Pro...
hobbyjogger commented on SPACs are warning they may go bust   wsj.com/articles/spacs-ar... · Posted by u/lxm
chii · 4 years ago
> Be important enough

if you do not contribute capital, i dont think you can realistically become _this_ "important".

hobbyjogger · 4 years ago
Agreed 100%. Essentially no employees (and nearly no founders outside of your unicorns) have anti-dilution protections against future investment.
hobbyjogger commented on Show HN: An open source alternative to Evernote (Self Hosted)   github.com/git-noter/gitn... · Posted by u/vivekweb2013
joekrill · 4 years ago
How do GitHub and Gitlab get away with this? Have they been given permission by Conservancy? Or are they in violation?
hobbyjogger · 4 years ago
Essentially explained by the timing of Git adopting this policy (and actually having a trademark to enforce): https://public-inbox.org/git/20170202022655.2jwvudhvo4hmueaw...
hobbyjogger commented on The takeover of America's legal system   bariweiss.substack.com/p/... · Posted by u/kvee
treis · 4 years ago
I think the point is that the quality of justice should not be a market transaction. To echo the GP's point, you accept it, most Americans accept it, but the people described in the article reject it. To them the best legal representation should go to the most vulnerable. Not the richest.
hobbyjogger · 4 years ago
Sort of the opposite. The point I'm making (and the author misses) is that a business decision to make huge profits by representing a "bad guy" in society's eyes isn't remotely equivalent to a moral decision that even the worst (and poorest) offenders in our criminal justice system deserve to have a competent advocate on their side. The public defender is admirable precisely because he or she is driven by a belief in justice despite public criticism and low pay - not simply because it's a lucrative opportunity to generate profits.

Consider that Boies makes more in a (long) day working for Weinstein than some public defenders stand to make in a year. Boies has plenty of other clients he could work for and be paid lucratively - public defenders don't have the luxury of choosing their cases (and aren't in it for the money).

hobbyjogger commented on The takeover of America's legal system   bariweiss.substack.com/p/... · Posted by u/kvee
api · 4 years ago
It's really hard for me to tell how much of this stuff is real and how much is right-wing outrage trolling. I tend to assume that it's either totally made up, misinterpreted, or its influence is exaggerated.

I also tend to be skeptical of left-wing outrage fodder. We live in a media environment where outrage and stoking of controversy are king. Instead of "if it bleeds it leads," it's "if it offends it leads." It's this way because it gets clicks.

hobbyjogger · 4 years ago
Agreed with ss108. Sure, there are a few law schools (among other higher education institutions) that have overreacted to "wokeness." But that plus a few anonymous accounts from (mostly junior) practicing attorneys doesn't at all mean that the movement has "taken over" America's legal system.

Consider that skilled developers might, on principle, prefer not to work at Facebook/Google or in the defense industry, etc. Maybe they just don't agree with the means and ends that a company uses to generate large profits (and salaries). So sure, a good attorney might prefer not to use his or her rare talents to support a business that gets paid millions of dollars to support/justify a cause/person/business/policy that the attorney doesn't personally agree with. Nothing wrong with that - and certainly not proof that the legal system (or tech industry) has been "taken over" by those who simply prefer to work at other firms with missions they believe in.

hobbyjogger commented on The takeover of America's legal system   bariweiss.substack.com/p/... · Posted by u/kvee
rayiner · 4 years ago
Most Americans would say that an American businessman has more of a right to effective legal counsel than foreign jihadists detained in Guantanamo. Once you start making the distinction between clients who have more or less of a right to effective legal counsel, you’ve already bought into the ideology complained of in the article.
hobbyjogger · 4 years ago
I don't at all disagree that Weinstein has as much of a right to effective legal counsel as the rest of us.

I'm just pointing out the obvious: there's an enormous difference between (i) an indigent defendant's right to a public defender in a murder trial and (ii) the "right" to be represented in a civil suit by one of the most successful, famous and expensive lawyers in the country. The first is a constitutional right - the second is a market transaction (on both sides).

hobbyjogger commented on The takeover of America's legal system   bariweiss.substack.com/p/... · Posted by u/kvee
matthewmcg · 4 years ago
I have practiced law for more than ten years, attended some of the institutions mentioned, and have worked in and with firms that would be considered "elite." I don't recognize any of the phenomena described in this article. Frankly the writer is either very far from the reality of modern legal practice (chasing noise in the system, without any real data) or she's viewing things selectively to serve some ideological purpose.

Most legal bills are paid by large corporations. The U.S. is the leader in this respect--on average U.S. companies spend about 0.4% of their revenue on legal services, almost triple the rate in a civil law country like Germany. Effectively most lawyers (including me) work directly or indirectly for businesses. This means that the legal education system, and to a lesser extent, the court system, are shaped by and largely serve the needs of businesses.

And what are all of these businesses doing with their legal spending? Largely litigation defense, transactions (M&A, issuing securities, or buying/selling assets like real estate), and interacting with government and regulators.

Lawyers that don't work for large business organizations spend their time representing individuals or classes of plaintiffs in tort litigation or in matters like criminal defense, immigration assistance, family law, or estate planning. Things that may not involve the huge dollar amounts of business transactions but that matter a lot to the people affected.

For every law school class on critical race theory or other topics the writer criticizes, a law student will take dozens on administrative procedure, taxation, federal courts, etc. etc. etc.

There are many valid criticisms of the American legal system. For example, you might feel that it's too easy to file a frivolous lawsuit that will settle for nuisance value. Or you might observe that corporations have been able to cripple or stall regulation that the public demands. Or that mass incarceration is bad social policy. This kind of introspection, including CRT, has long been a part of the academy and the profession, and I think a useful one.

The situation depicted in this article, that everyone's suddenly gone out of control "woke," is just ridiculous and doesn't at all fit my own experience.

hobbyjogger · 4 years ago
Same here (M&A/VC lawyer for nearly a decade). Agree 100% on all of the above.

I became skeptical right off the bat when she compared Boies' civil representation of Weinstein (at ostensibly $2,000+ per hour) to the defense attorneys who volunteered to represent Guantanamo detainees.

hobbyjogger commented on More than 1M fewer students are in college, the lowest numbers in 50 years   npr.org/2022/01/13/107252... · Posted by u/Takizawamura
spullara · 4 years ago
If we can get AR/VR into the mainstream I bet there will be remote plumbers that essentially pilot you to diagnose and fix things.
hobbyjogger · 4 years ago
Not affiliated but this AR tech seems promising:

https://carear.com/

hobbyjogger commented on Boards are dangerous to founder/CEOs   reactionwheel.net/2021/11... · Posted by u/tosh
tptacek · 4 years ago
I'm not the most informed person on HN who can respond to this but as a general rule it's within the bounds of normality to raise single-digit millions in unpriced rounds ("seeds") that don't generally have board seats attached, but your first significant priced round (your "A" round) will essentially always give up board seats.

Formal boards are not required for private companies.

hobbyjogger · 4 years ago
Delaware (and all or at least most other states) requires at least one member on the board of directors for any corporation, whether it's private or public.
hobbyjogger commented on Boards are dangerous to founder/CEOs   reactionwheel.net/2021/11... · Posted by u/tosh
hn_throwaway_99 · 4 years ago
So the existing stock the CEO had, made through his blood sweat and tears, was worth nothing, but you'd expect him to want to pay for the ability to buy more stock in the company he was just kicked out of?
hobbyjogger · 4 years ago
At a $0 valuation (assuming that's accurate) you'd be paying almost nothing to participate in the round (assuming you had a contractual right or were given the opportunity to participate).

u/hobbyjogger

KarmaCake day207February 18, 2015View Original