* A very diverse city, demographically. Evenly split gender. Age demographics tend to lean either students (from UNLV) or 30s 40s.
* Affordable but lots to do. Amazing entertainment, restaurants, nightlife subsidized by tourists. The restaurants are great even off the strip and 1/3rd the price. Cost of living is 30% cheaper or more than the SF Bay Area for comparison.
* It has it's own different scenes for different people, such as the art district, downtown, China Town, Summerlin for families, Henderson for old people
* Housing is affordable, $300-400k gets you a 3 BR SFH easily
* No state taxes
* Lots of outdoors activities, hiking, climbing, even skiing/snowboarding with lifts thanks to Charleston, a 12k ft mountain next to the city
* LA is 4 hour drive away if you want a big city or beaches
* International airport that will take you anywhere
* Recycles 99% of it's water and a great place for generating electricity from the sun
Cons:
* Lots of gambling and drinking addictions
* Car centric. Public transit is more of an after thought.
* Lots of wind and it gets really hot June-October
* No plants. Just desert and donkeys.
* Two sit-downs anually with each team member to figure out long term and short term goals.
* Fridays are for fun, almost as mini-hackathons, if the calendar allows for it; use it to get rid of technical debt, try something new etc.
* 3-4 hackathons, each 3 days long, each year.
* Conference budget per team member of their choice. Should allow for at least one conference anywhere in the world per year.
* Don't micro-manage; engineers are best when they are allowed a lot of freedom.
* Work from anywhere, anytime, but try to keep a core schedule from 9 to 15.
That's almost three quarters of the work day.
As the other comment said not everything is "billable hours" and, speaking for Germany again as a Freelancer, you've got taxes, health insurance etc. so your 16k get down to much, much less pretty fast.
When you look at statistics that say the US is lower in this or that, remember that America takes in millions of dirt poor immigrants each year, and their circumstances skew the numbers. However they get assimilated and integrated, and a generation later their kids are going to the Ivy League and starting businesses.