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3ple_alpha commented on Personal aviation is about to get interesting (2023)   elidourado.com/p/personal... · Posted by u/JumpCrisscross
looping__lui · a month ago
I hear you in general, but GA engines need to work more reliably and go through way more intense operational challenges than automotive engines. Picture this: you take off at 100°F on the ground at full throttle with only air cooling to save weight and reduce potential failure points, then climb to 10,000 feet where the outside air temperature drops to around 65°F (or even freezing conditions). The baffling is a bit worn, and the pilot maintains 70 knots in the climb, pushing cylinder head temperatures (CHT) to 420°F or higher. Then the pilot gets chatty and pulls the engine back to near-idle while CHTs are still at 350°F, before pushing the nose down to kill altitude—causing CHTs to plummet to 250°F in minutes. Through all these extreme thermal cycles and temperature swings, the engine simply cannot quit on its pilot.

GA engines may look antiquated—with their carburetors, magnetos, and mechanical fuel pumps—but this apparent simplicity is entirely by design. These “outdated” systems are actually time-tested solutions engineered for ultimate reliability when failure means catastrophe. While car oils use metallic detergent additives, aviation oils must use ashless dispersants to prevent spark plug fouling that could cause engine failure. The oils must handle sustained high RPM operation and brutal temperature cycling while meeting strict FAA specifications that prioritize proven reliability over cutting-edge performance.

Every component, from the dual magneto ignition (no electrical system dependency) to the mechanical engine-driven fuel pump, represents decades of refinement focused on one critical goal: the engine will not quit when you need it most. It’s not that these engines are behind the times—they’re precisely engineered for their mission-critical role where proven, simple systems trump technological sophistication.

3ple_alpha · a month ago
It is not true that reliability requires old-style engine design, it's more a question of cost. Modern jet airliners (their engines but also really everything about them) have a ton of complexity, including a myriad of electrical control systems, yet they are no less reliable.

It's just that this is not a fair comparison because manufacturers of said airliners have more resources for R&D.

3ple_alpha commented on My quest to make motorcycle riding that tad bit safer   gill.net.in/posts/my-ques... · Posted by u/mygnu
lqet · 4 months ago
I live in a mountainous area that attracts huge amount of motorcyclists on weekends. Most of the fatal accidents I recall in the last years (usually around a dozen per year) were caused by right of way violations by cars, by excessive speeding of the cyclists, or by risky overtakes. I am not sure how a brake light would help there.

Also, serious off-topic question to the motorcycle enthusiasts here: how do you cope with the fact that your weekend leisure ride is often a massive noise disturbance for hundreds of people and animals?

3ple_alpha · 4 months ago
> Also, serious off-topic question to the motorcycle enthusiasts here: how do you cope with the fact that your weekend leisure ride is often a massive noise disturbance for hundreds of people and animals?

I don't, I ride electric. It's not just leisure rides, too, noise is just as important for daily commute.

3ple_alpha commented on Isar Aerospace launches Spectrum, fails early in first stage flight   nasaspaceflight.com/2025/... · Posted by u/tretiy3
3ple_alpha · 5 months ago
Too bad all European spaceports seem to be so awkwardly placed for the purpose of spectating launches. Main one in one of the most remote areas of jungle in the world, there's one in Sweden (been focusing on suborbital launches) far to the north where only moose live, now this. Americans are really lucky in that regard.
3ple_alpha commented on We are destroying software   antirez.com/news/145... · Posted by u/antirez
scarface_74 · 7 months ago
Opposite anecdote, in the 2000s, I worked at a company that had dozens of computers running jobs, built out a server room with raised floors and built out a SAN to store a whopping 3 TB of data and we had a home grown VB6 job scheduler that orchestrated jobs across the computers running Object Rexx scripts.

We had our own internal load balancer, web servers, mail servers, ftp servers to receive and send files, and home grown software.

Now I could reproduce the entire setup within a week at the most with some yaml files and hosted cloud services. All of the server architected is “abstracted”. One of the things he complains about.

As far as backwards compatibility, worshipping at the thrown of backwards compatibility is one reason that Windows is the shit show it is. Even back in the mid 2000s there was over a dozen ways to represent a string when programming and you had to convert back and forth between them.

Apple has been able to migrate between 5 processors during its existence by breaking backwards compatibility and even remove entire processing subsystems from ARM chips by removing 32 bit code compatibility.

3ple_alpha · 7 months ago
You can also reproduce it within a week without hosted cloud services. What matters is that you don't have to develop custom software and instead spend that week writing config files and orchestration scripts, be it cloud stuff, docker containers or whatever.
3ple_alpha commented on Life on a Closed Timelike Curve   iopscience.iop.org/articl... · Posted by u/the_mitsuhiko
Rygian · 8 months ago
As a layman on this topic, I understand that research does not need to work towards a predefined goal.

But for the sake of my understanding and edification, I would have loved to see some mention in the Abstract explaining the usefulness of the article. Is it "merely" a mental experiment to confirm that we know how to apply our equations in a synthetic environment? Do the conclusions influence or open venues for verifiable (experimental) research?

3ple_alpha · 8 months ago
So they assume four-dimensional space-time of a certain shape, similar to how a two-dimensional sheet could be curved taking various shape. Then they calculate how would physical objects behave in space-time of that shape.

Can such shapes exist anywhere in our universe, realistically or even just theoretically? For all we know, perhaps not.

3ple_alpha commented on Norway on track to be first to go all-electric   bbc.com/news/articles/cg5... · Posted by u/zfg
jansan · 8 months ago
Name another oil producer that can fully cover it's local demand with hydro power.
3ple_alpha · 8 months ago
I can name several that can cover significant part of local demand with solar power. Or perhaps they'd have energy storage to fully cover it by now had they invested into that.
3ple_alpha commented on Ask HN: How to approach first days on a new job as a senior PM?    · Posted by u/LifeIsBio
3ple_alpha · 8 months ago
Depends if the project started with you or was ongoing. If it is the latter, defer to pre-existing coworkers to an extent at first.
3ple_alpha commented on Lead and cadmium found in muscle-building protein powders, report says   wqow.com/health-watch/lea... · Posted by u/mikhael
class700 · 8 months ago
Any amount of Lead is poisonous.
3ple_alpha · 8 months ago
For chronic exposure, yes. You don't want it to be in your food all the time. But accidentally eating a tiny bit once would be safe.
3ple_alpha commented on Nearly all binary searches and mergesorts are broken (2006)   research.google/blog/extr... · Posted by u/thunderbong
3ple_alpha · 8 months ago
No they're not. If you're using an array with length over a billion in Java, your code stinks already before you start using binary search.
3ple_alpha commented on NYC Congestion Pricing Tracker   congestion-pricing-tracke... · Posted by u/gotmedium
Lanolderen · 8 months ago
I mean, I'm definitely biased but I've been sick once since ~2015 and that was Covid I caught at a large anniversary celebration. Before that I was <18 and would get sick every winter in my opinion due to people caughing all around me on the bus for 45 minutes per direction.

With crazies it's not that bad. I remember the bus getting pulled over once by a car with people with pipes/bats who beat a grandpa for getting in an argument with one of the guys prior. That was the only actually violent occurance over thousands of rides, however I still have yet to feel as threatened with a personal vehicle. With a car I could have rammed the fuck out of them or ran them over, with a bike I could have been gone in a second, when the bus driver stops and opens the front door you're just stuck. Again, realistically it's mostly crazy homeless people who pose no threat but I prefer to have some control at least.

My issue with electric bicycles is:

If limited they don't fit with pedestrians or cars so you need to complicate infrastructure. Good for going to the post office but not as a daily since they're just not fast enough. Lovely for old people and to an extent kids.

If not limited they are less tested motorcycles with usually shitty tires and brakes, no ABS, TC, etc with pedals to fulful some potentially existing legal loophole since there's no way you're doing anything close to the motor output manually yet since you feel inclined to pedal gear becomes problematic.

I still have yet to try an electric motorcycle but I'd guess the little electric scooters would be great for commuting. I'm guessing an electric scooter that can do 100-140kmh would be the utility sweet spot. You'd be able to go everywhere and charge for pennies with minimal maintenance. You'd also get the scooter benefits of improved road muck/weather protection and actual underseat storage.

3ple_alpha · 8 months ago
I've driven electric motorbike for 7 years and it's absolutely great for everyday commute. Lighter ones tend to have removable batteries so they work even when you don't have a garage with electric outlet. Some heavier ones you can even take on an occasional long trip, though that's not super convenient – it's commuting (combined with joy of riding) that makes them useful.

One does need to know where one is going to service it, though, because they can sometimes have stupid electrical issues which are objectively easy to fix but hard for you to fix on your own cause you don't know which wire goes where.

u/3ple_alpha

KarmaCake day23January 6, 2025View Original