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plantain · 4 months ago
>For its doughnuts, the shop takes only green cotton notes from the Federal Reserve.

>The proximate reason is obvious. If it were to accept credit cards, Carlson’s would have to pay an interchange fee to a network, for the privilege of selling doughnuts. These fees run roughly between one and two per cent, sometimes higher, particularly for smaller retailers like Carlson’s.

I feel like I'm taking crazy pills. We all know this is to avoid tax, right? Why are we pretending otherwise?

They take card for everything else. This is just some tax-free pocket money for the owner.

jancsika · 4 months ago
Retail card processors often charge a flat fee per swipe/tap/whatever in addition to the 1-2% percentage mentioned above. E.g., a five cent flat fee doesn't matter on a $20 lunch, but it's over 3% of a sale for a single $1.60 donut.

Perhaps more importantly, consider the following design document for donut transaction software a la Mitch Hedberg:

"I'll just give you the money. You give me the donut. End of transaction."[1]

Cash achieves this out of the box. You could have John Carmack and a billion dollars seed money and your cc terminal would still need to be rebooted in the middle of a transaction on at least a bi-weekly basis.

1: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xPq0-8dyl8I

xethos · 4 months ago
And to really drive home your point,

> a five cent flat fee doesn't matter on a $20 lunch, but it's over 3% of a sale for a single $1.60 donut.

Now do the math for profit instead of revenue

rendall · 4 months ago
I don't know why you would swap in your own interpretation over the article's. Credit merchants in the US charge a lot per transaction. Many businesses find that is not worth it to allow credit payment for low-cost items (like donuts). Many businesses have a credit card minimum of $20.

What about that leads you to the conclusions is to evade taxes?

mingus88 · 4 months ago
Also, CC companies give cash back and other perks to encourage people to use credit everywhere

If the CC firms take 3% in fees, and give 1-2% back to the customer, why would anyone pay in cash? It’s free money.

it’s pretty easy to see this is rent seeking behavior and you can’t blame small shops for not playing that game.

It’s not enough to take interest from the consumer, they have to squeeze the businesses too.

monster_truck · 4 months ago
You're both massively underestimating the interchange fees and overestimating their need to dodge taxes. If you had any idea how much money they made you'd know that they can offset all of that via writeoffs without having to even do any "clever" accounting.

They would need to be doing an insane amount of business to get fees that low. In reality it's anywhere between 7-15%, especially for small tx. When you combine this with the penalty system for chargebacks (which quickly escalates to not being allowed as merchants) and people trying small tx with stolen cards, this is why coffee shops, corner stores, etc charge a flat +% for any cc purchase and especially leverage an additional fee for small ones if they even accept them at all.

verisimi · 4 months ago
Possibly this is it.

Perhaps you prefer tax, er, "minimisation", to only be available to corporations and individuals (eg politicians) that have enough power to have law makers and tax authorities (legally) decrease their tax for them?

IAmBroom · 4 months ago
When you hear a credit card fee, remember that it is calculated off gross sale, not profit.

A 5% fee on an item marked up 100% is a 10% drop in income to a family-shop.

Food profits run much tighter than other goods, so it can be even worse.

bitshiftfaced · 4 months ago
You might have a point because the donut shops that I've been to have started moving to the "discount for cash" model. Same with restaurants.
selcuka · 4 months ago
> We all know this is to avoid tax, right?

Of course. More correctly, to evade tax.

jldugger · 4 months ago
See, I thought it was because cash only businesses are a great way to launder money, ie actually pay taxes on illegal money so you can spend it freely in the banking system.
fracus · 4 months ago
This reminds me of the Mitch Hedberg joke..

"I bought a donut and they gave me a receipt for the donut; I don't need a receipt for the doughnut. I'll just give you the money, and you give me the doughnut, end of transaction. We don't need to bring ink and paper into this. I just can't imagine a scenario where I would have to prove that I bought a doughnut."

bombcar · 4 months ago
You gotta expense that donut.
tonyhart7 · 4 months ago
Yes for small purchase and "usual day to day" item maybe its worthless to keep track for that

but for big purchase like car payment,house mortgage etc. its good to have it immutable track record so if any problem occurs its easy to show why I own the thing

fracus · 4 months ago
woosh. That has to be an AI bot.
ghtbircshotbe · 4 months ago
And the thermal receipt paper is supposed to give you cancer too.
graton · 4 months ago
I use cash so I don't feel pressured to tip when buying donuts
charleshwang · 4 months ago
As a former resident of Maryland, it's sort of funny seeing Carlson's Donuts & Thai Kitchen mentioned in the Financial Times and thereby Hacker News. A little disappointing it was not really about their donuts though...

Are they the same owners of Carlson's Donuts in Severn? They are also cash only.

fnordpiglet · 4 months ago
These hot takes always ignore the actual reason for fees on credit card transactions. It’s not because of the complexity or avarice of the payment system providers, it’s because the card networks offer insurance and repudiation of false payments. Each layer of the payment network carries loss liability for different types of fraud in the system.

Stablecoins like cash or other cash transfer schemes don’t offer any form of reputation of transactions for any reason. If you lose your money to theft, to a fraudulent merchant, whatever, the money is gone.

This being said, the interchange structure -is- inefficient as there’s been a lot of middle men accumulated over the years. A simpler interchange could be achieved with much lower fees for the merchant and higher rewards for the consumer. Only a major processor like stripe to accomplish this but they are too absorbed with stable coin malarkey

nothrabannosir · 4 months ago
> the card networks offer insurance and repudiation of false payments.

*They force the participating banks to offer...

You think MasterCard or Visa hand over a single dime to you? When you issue a chargeback, the money comes from the merchant bank, not from the network. Quite the opposite: the payment network penalizes the merchant bank with an additional chargeback fee.

> It’s not because of the complexity or avarice of the payment system providers,

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ks3wP1nlg6U

50% profit margin

This is not a competitive market.

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yawpitch · 4 months ago
http://archive.today/yfel5

Kind of ironic this particular article is behind a paywall.

amlozano · 4 months ago
This boarders on self-promotion but I'd like to say, "Bitcoin fixes this".

We're launching Bitcoin payments available to every Square point of sale with 0% transaction fees for next year. 1% after that. Available Nov 10th. [https://squareup.com/us/en/releases#bitcoin]

My sincere hope is it catches on and helps out small business. The difference in fees can really add up, and with near instant settlement to dollars on the backend, the merchant doesn't even need to hold or think about Bitcoin unless they want to.

The fine article talks about stablecoins, but in my biased opinion those are much more complicated than Bitcoin to deal with right now.

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