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londons_explore · 3 months ago
Rice isn't a very profitable crop unless you either have super cheap labour (not in the UK) or massive fields and lots of automation.

The UK has small fields and complex land ownership arrangements which mean the 100,000 acre farms of the USA won't happen there.

Overall, I think that unless the UK wants to subsidize rice production or use big Japan-like rice import tariffs, the rice industry is dead-in-the-water.

Maybe there's a little market for restaurants and high value products which want to advertise 'under 100 food miles' or similar. But such things tend to be very economically inefficient, so the government would be wise to discourage such production.

hinkley · 3 months ago
The UK is trying to reestablish tidal marshes to control storm surges which will only get worse with climate change.

I’m sure there are some scenarios where rice fields could be added as additional depth to this buffer, via farm subsidies. It doesn’t matter if it’s profitable, if it’s nearly profitable and it reduces damage from ten, twenty, or even fifty year storms. You can divert money from remediation into prevention.

aitchnyu · 3 months ago
Does this mean they have to expect sudden floods of salt water? Pokkali rice in Kerala is supposed to thrive in that.
RandomLensman · 3 months ago
Why should the goverment discourage such production instead of leave people free to pursue it? Do you expect (high) social costs from a failure there?
xyzzy123 · 3 months ago
Farming sector in the UK was heavily subsidised in the past, not sure of today or what if any support rice farmers might be able to get.

I agree it shouldn't be "discouraged" (as a private enterprise) but it seems reasonable to debate whether they should receive subsidies or grants etc.

EDIT: this looks more like research than production, so I think it makes sense for it to be supported by grants.

kryogen1c · 3 months ago
>>subsidize rice production or rice import tariffs

>Why should the goverment discourage

These are government measures to encourage rice production, not discourage it.

closewith · 3 months ago
> But such things tend to be very economically inefficient, so the government would be wise to discourage such production.

Absurd comment. Governments should subsidise local food production to whatever extent necessary, especially when it's economically inefficient, because stable staple food supplies should not be external dependencies.

jstanley · 3 months ago
Rice isn't exactly a staple food in the UK.

And you can still have efficient food production in the UK, it's just that small artisanal "under 100 food-miles" farming is inefficient.

rob_c · 3 months ago
No they should really really be discussing things like this.

This is like trying to claim bioethanol is somehow carbon negative.

It's broken from a farming standpoint (and we're a nation starting to face issues with production. Notice how I say starting not we're starving there's several world's of different yet)

It's broken from an economic standpoint because you're going to try and take on the whole of Asia who could crush you in a single shipment.

It's broken from a mindset perspective. British wine may be one that grabs interest over here like British vodka. But people will not pay 10x or more for British rice. It will be seen as a stupid concept or idea.

It's broken because again... Who in Britain is clamouring for more rice options? This is a product type which is already over saturated at the normal supermarket, let alone the choices when you're willing to shop online.

If there's no discouragement to projects like this idiots will run the land into ruin, lose a lot of money. Drive away needed capital from farms looking to turn around their fortunes and damage the sector.

I'm not saying British farms are about to collapse and we're all about to starve here, but the sector is struggling.

dukeyukey · 3 months ago
Should they incentivise rice, which doesn't grow great in the climate of economic environment of the UK, or wheat, which does?
forgotoldacc · 3 months ago
It's wild that you got downvoted for this reasonable take.

Right next door, Ireland had a little problem with potatoes and a massive famine resulted from it. Had the island had a more diverse mix of crops, things probably would've been a little less severe.

There are currently pests and infections spreading around the world and destroying crops. Bananas are undergoing a repeat of their last global crop failure and isolated pockets of uninfected bananas are becoming more valuable. Natural rubber had a disease that wiped out most rubber trees. It's not impossible for wheat in Europe to be hit with a plague in the near future and absolutely wipe out crops and food sources for hundreds of millions. There's war in Eastern Europe that risks spreading, and if it does, embargoes are possible. Investing now in alternative local food sources is simply smart.

Profit now isn't everything. The problem that's gutting the west now is how countries shipped off every industry to other cheaper countries because it was "more profitable and nothing bad will happen." Now the youth are left with less than their parents had.

Plus the article addresses this being done as a climate change-proofing measure. With the UK getting hotter, rice grows better and better. Other crops may not.

eru · 3 months ago
I'm glad Singapore doesn't subscribe to this notion.
tossandthrow · 3 months ago
If this is the case why is rice one of the 4 major crops of the world? (genuine questions)
eru · 3 months ago
Rice can give you very high yields per acre, even if the yield per man-hour isn't necessarily that high.

If your climate is suitable, you can have multiple rice crops per year on the same field. Eg 3 crops per year is common in Thailand.

teleforce · 3 months ago
"On a per acre basis, rice produces the most calories at 14 million per acre." [1]

[1] Which California Crop Yields the Most Calories?

https://agdatanews.substack.com/p/which-california-crop-yiel...

rafaelmn · 3 months ago
Because Asia is full of cheap labor ?
ryangibb · 3 months ago
Ely (a few miles south of this project) used to be an island with a large eel fishing industry, from which it derives it's name. The Fens were drained in the 17th century with help from Dutch engineers, and I believe much of the area is now below sea level; the river Ouse is raised above the surrounding land with embankments. I've ran past some of the pumping stations on the Roman lodes myself: https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/125065713

I wonder what the risk is of rising sea levels to this project?

ljf · 3 months ago
East Anglia and Cambridgeshire are both highly at risk from rising sea levels - we might see the effects in our lifetimes. https://cambridgeshirepeterborough-ca.gov.uk/news/new-climat...
eru · 3 months ago
> The Fens were drained in the 17th century with help from Dutch engineers, [...]

Fun fact: the English tried to drain the fens a few times on their own, but only succeeded once someone had the bright idea to involve the Dutch.

db48x · 3 months ago
And the technology got better, and everyone got richer, and the population was higher, and…

Deleted Comment

ggm · 3 months ago
Paddy fields aren't the only way to grow rice, you can do rows and flood soil alongside, you can do upland style dry fields rice planting.

I guess the point of the experiment was with climate and increasing flooded landscape (like the fens?) But the risk would be salt incursion as much as anything else.

If it's climate (temperature) alone, it didn't need paddy fields. I think a lot of Australian rice is irrigated but not full flooded fields, or a reduced flood compared to traditional approaches. More amenable to massive fields and a water storage system. Recently saw a cotton farm at St George and the (huge!) fields are groomed with a laser level to control for irrigation flow, I think they do the same for rice, when it makes sense.

zeristor · 3 months ago
I think the article pointed out that wet fields help preserve the fenlands peat.

If it dries out it shrinks, and the organic content is consumed generating CO₂

zeristor · 3 months ago
After manually searching for the 2 subscript I found out one can install and use a scientific keyboard.

K₂SO₄ - not the imperial droid

rob_c · 3 months ago
re-naturalising them also helps preserve them. That should be getting a higher priority if that's the concern
mytailorisrich · 3 months ago
It's just a climate issue to grow rice outdoor in England.

Rice is grown in Southern France and Northern Italy. So it is unsurprising that this may be moving North, as summers het warmer, and this summer was almost Mediterranean in England.

stavros · 3 months ago
And it was Saharan in the Mediterranean.
zkmon · 3 months ago
Rice crop requires climate, soil, water, fertilizers, good seeds and machinery. In India, the second crop for rice is grown through the winter which is not much warmer than British summer. Also England has black soils with less sand, which are good for rice. Looks like all conditions are met.
dotancohen · 3 months ago
Isn't rice very labor-intensive? Didn't the Brits just recently get rid of their cheap(er) labor?
zkmon · 3 months ago
Recent advances in farm machinery reduced dependency on labour significantly, even in Asian villages. I was shocked to see drones doing fertilizer and pesticide spraying in the remote villages that do not even have proper roads and drinking water.
eru · 3 months ago
Well, if they keep up their economic policies, the price of labour will drop all by itself.
zeristor · 3 months ago
There’s a UK Centre for Hydrology, and Ecology video to go along with this:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UklW0ELgaME

joecool1029 · 3 months ago
Rice is grown in New Jersey as well, it's just expensive (they do the dry field type): https://bluemoonacres.com/rice/

Also apparently in New York: https://cals.cornell.edu/news/2019/10/can-rice-be-grown-new-...

hinkley · 3 months ago
Why is this a surprise? I think people have forgotten that the First Nations people near Lake Superior had rice as their staple crop. Growing wild in the shallows of lakes and ponds. Reseeded by being intentionally sloppy with the harvest.

If it can grow in Minnesota it sure as fuck can grow in the UK.

nkurz · 3 months ago
The wild rice grown near the Great Lakes (Zizania palustris) is an entirely different species than the rice typically eaten elsewhere (Oryza sativa). There is no particular reason to presume that both can be grown in the same environment.
graemep · 3 months ago
That is a different, albeit closely related, genus.

I wonder whether that might grow well in the UK.

hinkley · 3 months ago
It’s been a bit since I was offered wild rice in a dish but is out there in the culinary repertoire. Not going to be used for making sushi or curry of course, but it has a place, and could have more.

50% more protein, but unfortunately still 0% vitamin A.

vachina · 3 months ago
Welcome to the Ricefields - Pink guy