I've been using Duolingo for 400+ days to learn French. While the App does a pretty good job of giving me the feeling of actual learning, I don't feel like I've learned much when taking a step back and reflecting on it.
Did anyone learn a language using the App? I am not talking about "speaking" the language because Duolingo is not made for this. I am talking about reading / listening comprehension.
If they were serious about helping you learn a language they would use flash cards to memorize vocabulary as a main feature.
It did help me learn some words and concepts but I see it more as entertainment than anything else.
I respectfully disagree. I think that learning a language is not only about learning thousands of words, for different reasons:
- First, Duolingo makes you practice vocabulary, in quite a few different ways. It has some kind of "flashcards" system where it makes you practice weak words or old words.
- There are often one-to-many relationships between words in two languages. For instance, on your flashcard you may learn that "to miss (english) = vermissen (german)", and then that "to miss (english) = versäumen (german)". How do you know the difference (there is one)? You need context. Duolingo helps you learning words in a context, and that is very important.
- By reading/writing full sentences, you can practice grammar. And I find that grammar is a lot more important than many people tend to think. It's similar to context: depending on the grammar, the word takes a different meaning (is it the subject or the object? etc.)
Duolingo is a good tool. It's very nice to practice many different things. But it's not enough. You need to seriously learn grammar, too. And at some point you need to start reading, and watching movie, and writing, and speaking.
Said differently: I am convinced that it is easier to learn a language with tools like Duolingo than without (i.e. 30 years ago it was harder). But learning a language is still very hard and requires effort and dedication.
Basically, give people a very customizable course (with defaults if you don't want to fiddle around in settings) and lots of side tools, and let them decide how to use it.
According to https://www.state.gov/foreign-language-training/ french is one of the easier languages for L1 english speakers; if you've been doing over a year and aren't at least at A2/B1 comprehension it sounds like an edutaining waste of time.
(if you look around Alliance Française or similar might offer an online quiz that'll give you a rough idea of where you are on the A1/A2/B1/B2/C1/C2 scale; less formally just look for francophone content online and seek out something just above your current level. C'est en forgeant qu'on devient forgeron.)
If the question is "by doing one Duolingo exercise every day for 600 days, can I get fluent?", the answer is "definitely no". But it's better than doing nothing for 600 days. And it's pretty damn convenient: you can do it while waiting for the bus or whenever you have a few minutes to kill (instead of swiping TikTok).
But if you want to actually learn the language, it's not enough. You can keep using Duolingo, you just need to do a lot of other stuff on the side.
I think you realistically need to supplement it with other input/practice but I've found it really good for two things:
1) Just doing _something_ every day. Unless you go to DLI or Middlebury, you're just not going to learn a language in a month even if you do nothing but study it. If you're not living in your target language then it's easy to just not use it at all. Duo at least makes you light up the neurons for your target language every day.
2) For French I've found it's good at covering random blank spots that I didn't realize I had. My wife is french so I mostly learn from conversing with her and I'm at like B2/C1(on a good day). But she's not going to correct me every time I misuse a tense or preposition. So _most_ days on Duo I mostly get everything correct and learn like 1 or 2 new words, but sometimes it covers some grammatical nuance that I wouldn't have thought to go improve.
I can’t talk about Duolingo without emphasizing how annoying their attention getting strategy is. The push notifications, the email and the sentiment contained in both of them are very offputting to me. I get that they try and promote an addictive draw that encourages practice, but they do it in a way that just makes me mad. when I get the notifications it makes me want to stop using it. Further, there’s not like a fast mode. You have to suffer through cute little animations and pop-ups and downright malarkey rather than just charging through.
Assimil says it can get you to a b1/b2-ish level, which i think is about where it takes you. I did their German course a long time ago, and was able to read paragraphs and understand them just fine by the end of it(didn't keep up with German, so that skill has atrophied.
After finishing Assimil, i would watch a tv show you've already watched but now in french. Ie: go to Netflix or Prime(which in my experience have the most language options) and watch Friends, 24, The Blacklist, Seinfeld etc etc whatever you can think of, in French, it'll help a lot, and make acquiring vocab easier. Native language content can sometimes be a bit harder to grasp because of cultural events/history you may not be familiar with yet.
But French language content I have enjoyed in the past are the podcasts "Podcast Marketing Digital"(also a youtube channel), deux mille ans d'histoire(history podcast)
My own story: Around 2021-02 I decided to start learning Finnish, because there was this really cute girl who lived there. (She's now my wife, and pregnant with our first child, so mission accomplished!) I kept my approach as simple as possible: Get Duolingo Plus, and just run through it every day before and after work until I could do every level with my eyes closed.
When I moved in 2021-08, the week after the COVID-19 borders reopened, I was almost entirely useless in Finnish. But not entirely! And nowadays I'm only mostly useless in Finnish. So it was a success in that regard. Some folks here also know me as the guy behind various open-source Finnish language learning software tools, which is also cool.
I still think the KISS approach was the right one for the earliest stages for me - language learning was and is consistently my most hated subject, so I understood that I would have to use every trick in the book if I wanted to stick with it.